Health in Gabon
The Human Rights Measurement Initiative[1] finds that Gabon is fulfilling 62.2% of what it should be fulfilling for the right to health based on its level of income.[2] When looking at the right to health with respect to children, Gabon achieves 84.7% of what is expected based on its current income.[3] In regards to the right to health amongst the adult population, the country achieves only 78.1% of what is expected based on the nation's level of income. [4] Gabon falls into the "very bad" category when evaluating the right to reproductive health because the nation is fulfilling only 23.9% of what the nation is expected to achieve based on the resources (income) it has available.[5]
Hospitals
There were 542 medical facilities in Gabon in 2019. Government and other notable hospitals are listed below.[6]
Name | Location | Type facility | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
George Rawiri Hospitalier Regional | Lambaréné, Moyen-Ogooué Province | Regional Hospital | [6] |
Koulamoutou Centre Hospitalier Urbain | Koulamoutou, Ogooué-Lolo Province | Centre Hospitalier Urbain | [6] |
Paul Moukambi Hospitalier Regional | Koulamoutou, Ogooué-Lolo Province | Regional Hospital | [6] |
Mouila Hospitalier Regional | Mouila, Ngounié Province | Regional Hospital | [6] |
Bongolo Hospital | Lébamba, Ngounié Province | Hospital | [7] |
Makokou Hospitalier Regional | Makokou, Ogooué-Ivindo Province | Regional Hospital | [6] |
Agondje Centre Hospitalier Universitaire | Libreville/Owendo, Estuaire Province | University Hospital | [6] |
Egypto Gabonaise Hopital Cooperation | Libreville/Owendo, Estuaire Province | Hôpital Coopération | [6] |
Libreville Centre Hospitalier Universitaire | Libreville/Owendo, Estuaire Province | University Hospital | [6][7] |
Sino Gabonaise Hopital Cooperation Libreville | Libreville/Owendo, Estuaire Province | Hôpital Coopération | [6] |
Hôpital d’Instruction des Armées Omar Bongo Ondimba | Libreville/Owendo, Estuaire Province | Military Hospital | [7] |
Port Gentil Centre Hospitalier Regional | Port Gentil, Ogooué-Maritime Province | Regional Hospital | [6][7] |
Port Gentil Hospitalier Regional | Port Gentil, Ogooué-Maritime Province | Regional Hospital | [6] |
Oyem Hospitalier Regional | Oyem, Woleu-Ntem Province | Regional Hospital | [6] |
Benjamin Ngoubou Hospitalier Regional | Tchibanga, Nyanga Province | Regional Hospital | [6] |
Tchibanga Hospitalier Regional | Tchibanga, Nyanga Province | Regional Hospital | [6] |
Amissa Bongo Hospitalier Regional | Franceville, Haut-Ogooué Province | Regional Hospital | [6][7] |
Sino Gabonaise Hopital Cooperation Mpassa | Franceville, Haut-Ogooué Province | Hôpital Coopération | [6] |
Hôpital Albert Schweitzer | Lambaréné, Moyen-Ogooué Province | Private hospital | [7] |
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Health status
Life expectancy
In 2014, the CIA estimated the average life expectancy in Gabon was 52.06 years.[8]
Maternal and child healthcare
The 2010 maternal mortality rate per 100,000 births for Gabon is 260. This is compared with 493.5 in 2008 and 422.5 in 1990. The under 5 mortality rate, per 1,000 births is 71 and the neonatal mortality as a percentage of under 5's mortality is 36. In Gabon the number of midwives per 1,000 live births is 12 and the lifetime risk of death for pregnant women 1 in 110.[9]
Ten percent of all births were low birth weight.
HIV/AIDS
The HIV/AIDS prevalence is estimated to be 5.2% of the adult population (ages 15–49).[10] As of 2009, approximately 46,000 people were living with HIV/AIDS.[11] There were an estimated 2,400 deaths from AIDS in 2009 – down from 3,000 deaths in 2003.[12]
References
- "Human Rights Measurement Initiative – The first global initiative to track the human rights performance of countries". humanrightsmeasurement.org. Retrieved 2022-03-17.
- "Gabon - HRMI Rights Tracker". rightstracker.org. Retrieved 2022-03-17.
- "Gabon - HRMI Rights Tracker". rightstracker.org. Retrieved 2022-03-17.
- "Gabon - HRMI Rights Tracker". rightstracker.org. Retrieved 2022-03-17.
- "Gabon - HRMI Rights Tracker". rightstracker.org. Retrieved 2022-03-17.
- "A spatial database of health facilities managed by the public health sector in sub-Saharan Africa". World Health Organization. February 11, 2019. Archived from the original on April 22, 2019. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
- "Hospitals and Clinics in Gabon" (PDF). US Embassy, Gabon. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
- "CIA - The World Factbook Life Expectancy". Cia.gov. Archived from the original on 2018-12-29. Retrieved 2014-06-24.
- "The State Of The World's Midwifery". United Nations Population Fund. Retrieved 1 August 2011.
- CIA world factbook: HIV/AIDS – adult prevalence rate
- CIA world factbook: People living with HIV/AIDS
- CIA world factbook: HIV/AIDS deaths