615

Year 615 (DCXV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 615 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
615 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar615
DCXV
Ab urbe condita1368
Armenian calendar64
ԹՎ ԿԴ
Assyrian calendar5365
Balinese saka calendar536–537
Bengali calendar22
Berber calendar1565
Buddhist calendar1159
Burmese calendar−23
Byzantine calendar6123–6124
Chinese calendar甲戌年 (Wood Dog)
3311 or 3251
     to 
乙亥年 (Wood Pig)
3312 or 3252
Coptic calendar331–332
Discordian calendar1781
Ethiopian calendar607–608
Hebrew calendar4375–4376
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat671–672
 - Shaka Samvat536–537
 - Kali Yuga3715–3716
Holocene calendar10615
Iranian calendar7 BP – 6 BP
Islamic calendar7 BH – 6 BH
Japanese calendarN/A
Javanese calendar505–506
Julian calendar615
DCXV
Korean calendar2948
Minguo calendar1297 before ROC
民前1297年
Nanakshahi calendar−853
Seleucid era926/927 AG
Thai solar calendar1157–1158
Tibetan calendar阳木狗年
(male Wood-Dog)
741 or 360 or −412
     to 
阴木猪年
(female Wood-Pig)
742 or 361 or −411

Events

Europe

  • The Balkans are freely overrun by the Slavs, who settle in large numbers in what is now Bulgaria, Serbia, North Macedonia and parts of Greece. The western territories of modern-day Yugoslavia (Bosnia, Croatia and Dalmatia) suffer raids from the Avars, who settle in this region.[1]
  • The Slavs under Chatzon attack in longboats along the coasts of Thessaly, western Anatolia, and various Greek islands. They besiege the Byzantine city of Thessaloniki in a combined land and sea attack. The Slavs with their families encamp before the city walls.[2]
  • The city of Epidaurus (Dalmatia) is destroyed by the Avars and Slavic invaders. The Illyrian refugees flee to the nearby island Laus, where they found Dubrovnik (Ragusa). The islands of Rab, Krk and Cres become major food suppliers for the surviving cities of the mainland.[3]
  • Eleutherius succeeds John I as exarch of Ravenna. He persecutes those implicated in the murder of John and the judges of the State. After making a courtesy visit to Pope Adeodatus I, Eleutherius captures Naples and kills the rebel leader John of Conza.[4]

Britain

  • Bangor Massacre: The Anglo-Saxons, under King Æthelfrith of Northumbria, after defeating the Kingdom of Powys, finally reach the Irish Sea and massacre 1,200 Christian monks at their monastery, in Bangor (Wales).[5]
  • Edwin of Northumbria takes refuge in East Anglia; he marries Cwenburga, daughter of king Cearl of Mercia (according to the Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum).

Mesoamerica

  • July 29 Queen Sak K'uk' is succeeded by her son Pacal the Great, as ruler of the Maya city state Palenque (Mexico). He begins a building program at his capital, that produces some of Maya civilization's finest art and architecture.

Religion

  • May 25 Pope Boniface IV dies after a 7-year reign, in which he has converted the Pantheon into the Church of "Santa Maria Rotonda". He is succeeded by Adeodatus I (also known as Deusdedit) as the 68th pope of Rome.
  • Several of Muhammad's followers begin to emigrate to the Aksumite Empire. They found a small colony there, under the protection of the Christian Ethiopian emperor Așhama ibn Abjar.[6][7]

Births

  • Æbbe, Anglo-Saxon princess and abbess (approximate date)
  • Begga, Frankish abbess and saint (d. 693)
  • Bertin, Frankish abbot (approximate date)
  • Buyeo Yung, prince of Baekje (d. 682)
  • Fatimah, daughter of Muhammad (or 605)
  • Leodegar, bishop of Autun (approximate date)
  • Li Jingxuan, official of the Tang Dynasty (d. 682)

Deaths

References

  1. Fine 1991, p. 34.
  2. Fine 1991, p. 41.
  3. Fine 1991, p. 35.
  4. Raymond Davis (translator), "The Book of Pontiffs (Liber Pontificalis)", first edition (Liverpool: University Press, 1989, p. 63
  5. St Dunawd, GENUKI
  6. Alford Welch, "Muhammad", Encyclopedia of Islam
  7. An Introduction to the Quran (1895), p. 185

Sources

  • Fine, John V. A. Jr. (1991) [1983]. The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0-472-08149-7.
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