Taxonavigation
Prokaryota
Superregnum: Bacteria
Regnum: Bacteria
Group: Terrabacteria group
Group: Cyanobacteria/Melainabacteria group
Phylum: Cyanobacteria
Classes: ?Cyanophyceae – Gloeobacteria – ?Chroobacteria – ?Cyanobacteria – ?Hormogoneae
Subclasses: Nostocophycideae – Oscillatoriophycideae – Synechococcophycideae
Ordines (overview):
Chroococcales –
Chroococcidiopsidales –
Gloeobacterales –
Nostocales –
Oscillatoriales –
Pleurocapsales –
?Pseudanabaenales –
Spirulinales –
Synechococcales
Genus (incertae sedis): Lusitaniella
Name
Cyanobacteria Stanier, 1973
Synonyms
- Myxophyceae Wallroth, 1833
- Phycochromaceae Rabenhorst, 1865
- Cyanophyceae (Classis) Sachs, 1874
- Schizophyceae Cohn, 1879 (not Rabenhorst, 1847)
- Cyanophyta Steinecke, 1931
- Oxyphotobacteria Gibbons & Murray, 1978
References
- Komárek J. & Hauer T. 2013. CyanoDB.cz - On-line database of cyanobacterial genera. - Word-wide electronic publication, Univ. of South Bohemia & Inst. of Botany AS CR.
Links
- Cyanobacteria – Taxon details on National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).
- European Nucleotide Archive
- Cyanobacteria in the World Register of Marine Species
Alternative classifications
Geitler (1925)
Geitler, L. 1925. Cyanophyceae. In: Pascher A. (ed.), Die Süsswasser-Flora: Deutschlands, Österreichs und der Schweiz, Vol. 12, p. 481, Gustav Fischer Verl., Jena,
- Chroococcales
- Entophysalidales
- Pleurocapsales
- Dermocarpales
- Siphononematales
- Nostocales
- Stigonematales
Geitler (1932)
Geitler, L. 1932. Cyanophyceae. In: Rabenhorst’s Kryptogamen Flora von Deutschland, Vol. 14, p. 1196, Akad. Verlagsges., Leipzig,
- Chroococcales
- Chamaesiphonales
- Hormogonales
Geitler (1942)
Geitler, L. 1942. Schizophyta: Klasse Schizophyceae. In: Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien, Sweite Auflage. (Engler, A. & Prantl, K. Eds) Vol.1b, pp. 1–232. Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann,
Schizophyceae
- Chroococcales
- Dermocarpales
- Pleurocapsales
- Hormogonales
Gibbons & Murray (1978)
Gibbons, N. E. & Murray, R. G. E. 1978. Proposals concerning the higher taxa of bacteria. Int J Syst Bacteriol 28: 1–6. (PDF)
Kingdom Procaryotae
- Division Gracilicutes
- Class Photobacteria
- Subclass Oxyphotobacteriae
- Order Cyanobacteriales
- Order Prochlorales
- Subclass Anoxyphotobacteriae
- Order Rhodospirillales
- Order Chlorobiales
- Subclass Oxyphotobacteriae
- Class Scotobacteria
- Class Photobacteria
- Division Firmacutes
- Division Mollicutes
Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology (1989)
From Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 1st ed., vol. 3, 1989. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, ,
Kingdom Procaryotae
- Division I. Gracilicutes
- Class III. Oxyphotobacteria
- Group I. Cyanobacteria
- Subsection I. Order Chroococcales [I]
- Genus Chamaesiphon [I]
- Genus Gloeobacter [Synechococcus-Group] [II]
- Genus Gloeothece [Cyanothece-Group, Gloeocapsa-Group, Synechocystis-Group] [III]
- Subsection II. Order Nostocales [IV]
- Family Nostocaceae [I]
- Genus Anabaena [I]
- Genus Aphanizomenon [II]
- Genus Cylindrospermum [IV]
- Genus Nodularia [III]
- Genus Nostoc [V]
- Family Scytonemataceae [II]
- Genus Scytonema [I]
- Family Rivulariaceae [III]
- Genus Calothrix [I]
- Family Nostocaceae [I]
- Subsection III. Order Oscillatoriales [III]
- Genus Arthrospira [II]
- Genus Crinalium [VII]
- Genus Lyngbya [IV]
- Genus Microcoleus [VIII]
- Genus Oscillatoria [III]
- Genus Pseudanabaena [V]
- Genus Spirulina [I]
- Genus Starria [VI]
- Subsection IV. Order Pleurocapsales [II]
- Genus Chroococcidiopsis [Pleurocapsa-Group] [V]
- Genus Dermocarpa [I]
- Genus Dermocarpella [III]
- Genus Mxyosarcina [IV]
- Genus Xenococcus [II]
- Subsection V. Order Stigonematales
- Genus Chlorogloeopsis [I]
- Genus Fischerella [II]
- Genus Geitleria
- Genus Stigonema [III]
- Subsection I. Order Chroococcales [I]
- Group II. Order Prochlorales
- Family Prochloraceae
- Genus Prochloron
- [Other Taxa]
- Genus "Prochlorothrix"
- Family Prochloraceae
- Group I. Cyanobacteria
- Class III. Oxyphotobacteria
Holt et al. (1994)
Holt. J. G., and N. R. Krieg. 1994. Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 9th ed. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore, Md. (PDF),
"Four major categories of bacteria"
- I. Gram-negative Eubacteria that have cell walls
- Group 11. Oxygenic phototrophic bacteria
- I. The Cyanobacteria
- Subgroup 1 (= Order Chroococcales)
- Subgroup 2 (= Order Pleurocapsales)
- Subgroup 3 (= Order Oscillatoriales)
- Subgroup 4 (= Order Nostocales)
- Subgroup 5 (= Order Stigonematales)
- II. The prochlorophytes (Order Prochlorales)
- I. The Cyanobacteria
- Group 11. Oxygenic phototrophic bacteria
van den Hoek et al. (1995)
Hoek, C. van den, Mann, D.G. & Jahns, H.M. 1995. Algae An Introduction to Phycology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, .
"Algae"
- Division Cyanophyta
- Class Cyanophyceae
- Order Chroococcales (e.g., Cyanothece, Aphanothece, Merismopedia, Chroococcus, Gloeocapsa, Microcystis, Chamaesiphon)
- Order Pleurocapsales (e.g., Cyanocystis, Pleurocapsa)
- Order Oscillatoriales (e.g., Oscillatoria, Lyngbya, Microcoleus)
- Order Nostocales (e.g., Nostoc, Anabaena, Aphanizomenon, Scytonema, Rivularia)
- Order Stigonematales (e.g., Stigonema)
- Class Cyanophyceae
A. Pascher's Süßwasserflora von Mitteleuropa (1998–2013)
From Süßwasserflora von Mitteleuropa (or Freshwater Flora of Central Europe), 2nd ed., Adolf Pascher. Some volumes not published.
[See Algae]
- Cyanoprokaryota
- Chroococcales [Bd. 19/1, 1998, von Komárek, ]
- Oscillatoriales [Bd. 19/2, 2005, von Komárek & Anagnostidis, ]
- Nostocales [Bd. 19/3, 2013, von Komárek & Anagnostidis, ]
Hoffmann et al. (2005)
Hoffmann, L., Kaštovský, J. & Komárek, J. 2005. Proposal of cyanobacterial system – 2004. In: Komárek, J. & Anagnostidis, K. Cyanoprokaryota, 2. Teil/2nd Part: Oscillatorialles. In: Büdel, B., Krienitz L., Gärtner G. & Schagerl, M. (ed.), Süsswasserflora von Mitteleuropa Bd. 19/2. Elsevier/Spektrum, Heidelberg, pp. 657–660,
Cyanoprokaryota
- Synechococcineae
- Oscillatoriineae
- Nostocineae
Komárek et al. (2014)
Komárek, J., Kaštovský, J., Mareš, J. & Johansen, J.R. 2014. Taxonomic classification of cyanoprokaryotes (cyanobacterial genera) 2014, using a polyphasic approach. Preslia 86: 295–335, .
References
- Gkelis, S., Ourailidis, I., Panou, M. & Pappas, N. 2016. Cyanobacteria of Greece: an annotated checklist. Biodiversity Data Journal 4: e10084. DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.4.e10084. Reference page.
Vernacular names
čeština: Sinice
dansk: Cyanobakterier, blågrønalger
English: blue-green algae
eesti: Tsüanobakterid, Tsüanoprokarüoodid, Sinivetikad, Sinikud
français: Cyanobactéries, algues bleues, algues bleu-vert, Cyanophycées
italiano: Cianobatteri
日本語: シアノバクテリア
한국어: 남조세균문(藍藻細菌門)
polski: Sinice
русский: Цианобактерии
српски / srpski: Цијанобактерије
тоҷикӣ: Сианобактерияҳо
Türkçe: Siyanobakteri
中文: 蓝细菌门
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