Taxonavigation
Taxonavigation: Tydeoidea |
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Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Tydeidae
Subfamilia: Tydeinae
Genus: Lorryia
Species (1):
L. superba
- [+ L. amazonensis, L. fortistriata, L. meliponarum, L. parvireticuli, L. pseudoplacita, L. tuttii, L. virga]
- nec L. arkadiensis, L. congoensis, L. curiosa, L. doddsi, L. ferula, L. formosa, L. leptonychotes, L. mali, L. reticulata, L. sigthori, L. stricta, L. teresae (n. comb.)
- nec L. balocki, L. bedfordiensis, Lorryia cristata, L. polaris (synonymy)
- nec L. humeralis, L. mammillaris, L. venustula (species inquirendae)
Name
Lorryia Oudemans, 1925
- Original status: genus
- Gender: feminine
- Type species: Lorryia superba Oudemans, 1925
Synonyms
- Tydeus according to André (1980)
- Brachytydeus according to Akbari et al. (2015) and Mondin et al. (2016)
Notes
- The genus Lorryia was erected by Oudemans (1925) with L. superba as the type species.
- The description of the genus took only one line: "Lorryia=Tydeus met ééne klauw aan elken poot !" which means "Lorryia=Tydeus with one claw to each leg". Oudemans (1928a: 229–232; 1928b: 380) confirmed that the genus Lorryia was unique in having only one claw whereas all the other related species had two claws.
- The weak chaetotaxy of the palp is the second point of his concluding remarks (Oudemans, 1928a: 233) but was not retained in next publications.
- Later, Oudemans changed his mind and concluded (1929: 481) "Op die gronden wensch ik de diagnose van het genus Lorryia te wijzingen als volgt : als Tydeus, maar dorsaal met geheel, of gedeeltelijk netvormige structuur". The translation is: "On this basis, I wish to modify the diagnosis of the genus Lorryia as follows: as Tydeus, but dorsally with entirely or partly reticulated pattern".
- Thor (1933: 54) divided the genus Lorryia into two subgenera, Raphitydeus and Lorryia sensu stricto.
- "The claw and palpal setal patterns are not typical for what we have assumed to be the genus. These must be misinterpretations." concluded (Baker, 1968: 986). The palpal setal pattern (2-2-2), outlined by Oudemans (1928a: 233), is not found in any other tydeid mites described by the Duch author and has never been discussed by subsequent authors.
- André (1980) observed that most Lorryia species had the same chaetotaxy as the genus Tydeus, as it was defined by Baker (1965). Accordingly, he decided to synonymize Lorryia with Tydeus.
Discussion
- Currently, the genus Lorryia is interpreted in two ways.
- First interpretation (based on the single claw)
- Interpretation proposed or followed by Oudemans (1925, 1928), André (2005: 981–982), Kaźmierski (2009), and the world catalogue of Silva et al. (2016: 29),
- The genus includes only one species,
- Lorryia and Brachytydeus are two distinct genera.
- Second interpretation (based on the reticulation)
- Interpretation proposed or followed by Oudemans (1929), Thor (1933: 53), Baker (1944, 1965, 1968), Kaźmierski (1998), and Mondin et al. (2016).
- The genus includes > 200 species,
- Brachytydeus is considered a junior synonym of Lorryia.
- First interpretation (based on the single claw)
- This database follows the first interpretation (except for recent species placed between square brackets). See the discussion in the page on Brachytydeus.
References
- Akbari, A., Irani-Nejad, K.H., Khanjani, M., Arzanlou, M. & Kaźmierski, A. 2015. A new tydeid species (Acari: Tydeidae) with a key to Brachytydeus species from East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. Systematic and Applied Acarology, 20(4): 423–430.
- André H.M. 1980. A generic revision of the family Tydeidae (Acari: Actinedida). IV. Generic descriptions, keys and conclusions. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie 116(4/6): 103–168.
- André, H.M. 2005. In search of the true Tydeus (Acari: Tydeidae). Journal of Natural History 39: 975–1001. Reference page.
- Baker, E.W. 1944. Seis especies de Lorryia (Acarina, Tydeidae). Anales del Instituto de Biología de México 15: 215–222.
- Baker, E.W. 1965. A review of the genera of the family Tydeidae (Acarina). In: Naegele J.A. (ed.). Advances in acarology 2. Ithaca (NY): Cornell University Press. p 96–133.
- Baker, E.W. 1968. The genus Lorryia. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 61: 986–1008.
- Kaźmierski, A. 1998. Tydeinae of the world: generic relationships, new and redescribed taxa and keys to all species. A revision of the subfamilies Pretydeinae and Tydeinae (Acari: Actinedida: Tydeidae) - part 4. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia 41(2): 283–455.
- Mondin, A. De S., Nuvoloni, F.M. & Feres, R.J.F. 2016. Four new species of Lorryia (Acari: Tydeidae) associated with Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg. (Euphorbiaceae) in Brazil. Zootaxa 4158(4): 473–490. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4158.4.2 Reference page.
- Oudemans, A.C. 1925. Acarologische aanteekeningen LXXIX. Entomologische Berichten 7: 26–34 [481].
- Oudemans, A.C. 1928a (1927). Acari uit Ambon. Zoologische Mededelingen 10: 185–237.
- Oudemans, A.C. 1928b. Acarologische aanteekeningen XCIV. Entomologische Berichten 7: 374–382.
- Oudemans, A.C. 1929. Kritisch historisch Overzicht der Acarologie. Tweede Gedeelde. Tijdschrifte voor Entomologie 72 (Suppl): I–XVII, 1–1097.
- Silva, G.L. da, Metzelthin, M.H., Silva, O.S. da & Ferla, N.J. 2016. Catalogue of the mite family Tydeidae (Acari: Prostigmata) with the world key to the species. Zootaxa 4135(1): 1–68. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4135.1.1. Reference page.
- Thor, S. 1933. Tydeidae, Ereynetidae. Das Tierreich 60: 1–84. Reference page.
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