стати

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *stati, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.

Verb

стати • (stati)

  1. stand
  2. become

Russian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈstatʲɪ]

Noun

ста́ти • (státi) f inan or f inan pl

  1. genitive singular of стать (statʹ)
  2. dative singular of стать (statʹ)
  3. prepositional singular of стать (statʹ)
  4. nominative plural of стать (statʹ)
  5. accusative plural of стать (statʹ)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

By contraction from ста̀јати.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /stâːti/
  • Hyphenation: ста‧ти

Verb

ста̑ти impf (Latin spelling stȃti)

  1. Alternative infinitive of ста̀јати.

Etymology 2

From Proto-Slavic *stati, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /stâti/
  • Hyphenation: ста‧ти

Verb

ста̏ти pf (Latin spelling stȁti)

  1. (intransitive) to stop, halt
  2. (intransitive) to rise onto one's feet
  3. (intransitive) to cease an activity
  4. (intransitive) (+ infinitive) to start, initiate
    Стао је говорити. ― He started speaking.
  5. (intransitive) to fit into a vessel, space etc.
    Не може стати! ― It can't fit!
Conjugation
Conjugation of стати
Infinitive: стати Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: ста̑вши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present станем станеш стане станемо станете стану
Future Future I стат ћу1
стаћу		 стат ћеш1
стаћеш		 стат ће1
стаће		 стат ћемо1
стаћемо		 стат ћете1
стаћете		 стат ће1
стаће
Future II будем стао2 будеш стао2 буде стао2 будемо стали2 будете стали2 буду стали2
Past Perfect стао сам2 стао си2 стао je2 стали смо2 стали сте2 стали су2
Pluperfect3 био сам стао2 био си стао2 био је стао2 били смо стали2 били сте стали2 били су стали2
Aorist стадох / стах стаде / ста стаде / ста стадосмо / стасмо стадосте / стаст стадоше / сташе
Conditional I стао бих2 стао би2 стао би2 стали бисмо2 стали бисте2 стали би2
Conditional II био бих стао2 био би стао2 био би стао2 били бисмо стали2 били бисте стали2 били би стали2
Imperative — стани — станимо станите —
Active past participle стао m / стала f / стало n стали m / стале f / стала n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
Derived terms

Ukrainian

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Verb

ста́ти • (státy) pf (imperfective става́ти)

  1. become
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