عهد
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ع ه د (ʿ-h-d).
Verb
عَهِدَ • (ʿahida) I, non-past يَعْهَدُ (yaʿhadu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَهِدَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun عَهْد)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
عَهْد ʿahd | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
عَاهِد ʿāhid | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَعْهُود maʿhūd | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʿahidtu |
ʿahidta |
عَهِدَ ʿahida |
عَهِدْتُمَا ʿahidtumā |
عَهِدَا ʿahidā |
ʿahidnā |
ʿahidtum |
ʿahidū | |||
f | ʿahidti |
ʿahidat |
عَهِدَتَا ʿahidatā |
ʿahidtunna |
ʿahidna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾaʿhadu |
taʿhadu |
yaʿhadu |
تَعْهَدَانِ taʿhadāni |
يَعْهَدَانِ yaʿhadāni |
naʿhadu |
taʿhadūna |
yaʿhadūna | |||
f | taʿhadīna |
taʿhadu |
تَعْهَدَانِ taʿhadāni |
taʿhadna |
yaʿhadna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾaʿhada |
taʿhada |
yaʿhada |
تَعْهَدَا taʿhadā |
يَعْهَدَا yaʿhadā |
naʿhada |
تَعْهَدُوا taʿhadū |
يَعْهَدُوا yaʿhadū | |||
f | taʿhadī |
taʿhada |
تَعْهَدَا taʿhadā |
taʿhadna |
yaʿhadna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾaʿhad |
taʿhad |
yaʿhad |
تَعْهَدَا taʿhadā |
يَعْهَدَا yaʿhadā |
naʿhad |
تَعْهَدُوا taʿhadū |
يَعْهَدُوا yaʿhadū | |||
f | taʿhadī |
taʿhad |
تَعْهَدَا taʿhadā |
taʿhadna |
yaʿhadna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iʿhad |
اِعْهَدَا iʿhadā |
اِعْهَدُوا iʿhadū |
||||||||
f | iʿhadī |
iʿhadna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʿuhidtu |
ʿuhidta |
عُهِدَ ʿuhida |
عُهِدْتُمَا ʿuhidtumā |
عُهِدَا ʿuhidā |
ʿuhidnā |
ʿuhidtum |
ʿuhidū | |||
f | ʿuhidti |
ʿuhidat |
عُهِدَتَا ʿuhidatā |
ʿuhidtunna |
ʿuhidna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuʿhadu |
tuʿhadu |
yuʿhadu |
تُعْهَدَانِ tuʿhadāni |
يُعْهَدَانِ yuʿhadāni |
nuʿhadu |
tuʿhadūna |
yuʿhadūna | |||
f | tuʿhadīna |
tuʿhadu |
تُعْهَدَانِ tuʿhadāni |
tuʿhadna |
yuʿhadna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuʿhada |
tuʿhada |
yuʿhada |
تُعْهَدَا tuʿhadā |
يُعْهَدَا yuʿhadā |
nuʿhada |
تُعْهَدُوا tuʿhadū |
يُعْهَدُوا yuʿhadū | |||
f | tuʿhadī |
tuʿhada |
تُعْهَدَا tuʿhadā |
tuʿhadna |
yuʿhadna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuʿhad |
tuʿhad |
yuʿhad |
تُعْهَدَا tuʿhadā |
يُعْهَدَا yuʿhadā |
nuʿhad |
تُعْهَدُوا tuʿhadū |
يُعْهَدُوا yuʿhadū | |||
f | tuʿhadī |
tuʿhad |
تُعْهَدَا tuʿhadā |
tuʿhadna |
yuʿhadna |
Noun
عَهْد • (ʿahd) m (plural عُهُود (ʿuhūd))
- verbal noun of عَهِدَ (ʿahida) (form I)
- knowledge, acquaintance, contact
- close observance, strict adherence, keeping, fulfillment
- delegation, assignment, committing, commissioning, entrusting
- commission
- commitment, obligation, liability, responsibility
- agreement, covenant, treaty, pact, compact, pledge
- promise, vow, oath
- time, epoch, era
- (Christianity) testament
- الْعَهْد الْجَدِيد (al-ʿahd al-jadīd, “The New Testament”)
- الْعَهْد الْقَدِيم (al-ʿahd al-qadīm, “The Old Testament”)
- (Christianity, Judaism) covenant
- تَابُوت الْعَهْد (tābūt al-ʿahd, “The Ark of the Covenant”)
Declension
Declension of noun عَهْد (ʿahd)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَهْد ʿahd |
الْعَهْد al-ʿahd |
عَهْد ʿahd |
Nominative | عَهْدٌ ʿahdun |
الْعَهْدُ al-ʿahdu |
عَهْدُ ʿahdu |
Accusative | عَهْدًا ʿahdan |
الْعَهْدَ al-ʿahda |
عَهْدَ ʿahda |
Genitive | عَهْدٍ ʿahdin |
الْعَهْدِ al-ʿahdi |
عَهْدِ ʿahdi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عَهْدَيْن ʿahdayn |
الْعَهْدَيْن al-ʿahdayn |
عَهْدَيْ ʿahday |
Nominative | عَهْدَانِ ʿahdāni |
الْعَهْدَانِ al-ʿahdāni |
عَهْدَا ʿahdā |
Accusative | عَهْدَيْنِ ʿahdayni |
الْعَهْدَيْنِ al-ʿahdayni |
عَهْدَيْ ʿahday |
Genitive | عَهْدَيْنِ ʿahdayni |
الْعَهْدَيْنِ al-ʿahdayni |
عَهْدَيْ ʿahday |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عُهُود ʿuhūd |
الْعُهُود al-ʿuhūd |
عُهُود ʿuhūd |
Nominative | عُهُودٌ ʿuhūdun |
الْعُهُودُ al-ʿuhūdu |
عُهُودُ ʿuhūdu |
Accusative | عُهُودًا ʿuhūdan |
الْعُهُودَ al-ʿuhūda |
عُهُودَ ʿuhūda |
Genitive | عُهُودٍ ʿuhūdin |
الْعُهُودِ al-ʿuhūdi |
عُهُودِ ʿuhūdi |
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