era
See also: Appendix:Variations of "era"
English
Alternative forms
- æra (archaic)
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin aera.
Pronunciation
- (UK) enPR: îr'ə, IPA(key): /ˈɪə̯ɹ.ə/
Audio (UK) (file) - Rhymes: -ɪəɹə
- (US) enPR: ĕr'ə, IPA(key): /ˈɛɹ.ə/, /ˈɪɹ.ə/
Audio (US) (file) - Homophone: error (in non-rhotic accents)
- Rhymes: -ɛɹə
Noun
era (plural eras)
- A time period of indeterminate length, generally more than one year.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 6, in The China Governess:
- Even in an era when individuality in dress is a cult, his clothes were noticeable. He was wearing a hard hat of the low round kind favoured by hunting men, and with it a black duffle-coat lined with white.
- 2012 January 1, Philip E. Mirowski, “Harms to Health from the Pursuit of Profits”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, page 87:
- In an era when political leaders promise deliverance from decline through America’s purported preeminence in scientific research, the news that science is in deep trouble in the United States has been as unwelcome as a diagnosis of leukemia following the loss of health insurance.
-
- (geology) A unit of time, smaller than eons and greater than periods.
Synonyms
- (time period of indeterminate length): age, epoch, period
- See also Thesaurus:era
Derived terms
- (geological time unit): Cenozoic era, erathem, Mesozoic era, Paleozoic era
Translations
time period
|
|
Basque
Catalan
Etymology 1
From Late Latin aera.
Etymology 2
From Old Occitan, inherited from Latin ārea (“open space; threshing floor”). Compare the borrowed doublet àrea.
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the main entry.
Verb
era
Further reading
- “era” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈera/
- Hyphenation: er‧a
- Rhymes: -era
Fala
Verb
era
- third-person singular imperfect indicative of sel
- 2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme IV, Chapter 1: Non Diptongación da “E” i a “O” en Nossa Fala:
- Tampocu era normal en o leonés antiguu, según os estudius dos escritus i textus estudiaus, por ejemplu por Menéndez Pidal, quen tamén viñu i estudió o mañegu.
- Neither was it normal in Old Leonese, according to studies of the writings and the texts studied, by Menéndez Pidal for example, who also came and studied Mañego.
-
Galician
Italian
Etymology
From Late Latin aera.
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈe.ra/, [ˈɛ.ra]
Luganda
See also
References
The Essentials of Luganda, J. D. Chesswas, 4th edition. Oxford University Press: Nairobi. 1967, p. 95.
This entry has fewer than three known examples of actual usage, the minimum considered necessary for clear attestation, and may not be reliable. Luganda is subject to a special exemption for languages with limited documentation. If you speak it, please consider editing this entry or adding citations. See also Help and the Community Portal.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Old High German
FWOTD – 7 April 2014
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *aizō, whence also Old English ār, Old Norse eir.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeː.ra/
Declension
Descendants
- German: Ehre
References
- Henry Frowde, An Old High German Primer
- Joseph Wright, An Old High German Primer with grammar, notes and glossary, Second Edition
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *aizō, whence also Old English ār, Old Norse eir.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɛː.rɑ/
Old Tupi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʔɛɾa/, /ˈtɛɾa/
Usage notes
- The stem era could never be used inside a sentence without a prefix. The absolute form tera was used whenever the noun was not possessed.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɛ.ra/
Declension
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inflected form of ser (“to be”).
Verb
era
Etymology 2
From Late Latin aera.
Noun
era f (plural eras)
- era (time period of indeterminate length, generally more than one year)
- (archaeology) age (period of human prehistory)
- (geology) era (unit of time, smaller than aeons and greater than periods)
Derived terms
- era antropozóica
- era cenozóica
- era cristã
- era da pedra
- era da pedra lascada
- era da pedra polida
- era digital
- era do bronze
- era do ferro
- era mesozóica
- era paleozóica
- era Proterozóica
Rapa Nui
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [jeˈra]
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin aera.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ěːra/
- Hyphenation: e‧ra
Spanish
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: e‧ra
Etymology 1
see ser
Verb
era
See also
Etymology 2
From Late Latin aera.
Swedish
Alternative forms
- edra (archaic)
Etymology 1
From Old Norse yðr, yðar, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz.
Pronoun
era (singular form er)
Declension
Swedish personal pronouns
subject | object | possessive | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | full | full | common | neuter | plural | |||
1st person | jag | mig, mej3 | min | mitt | mina | |||
2nd person | du | dig, dej2 | din | ditt | dina | |||
3rd person masculine | han | honom, han2 | hans | |||||
3rd person feminine | hon | henne | hennes | |||||
3rd person gender-neutral | hen1 | hen1, henom1 | hens1 | |||||
3rd person common | den | den | dess | |||||
3rd person neuter | det | det | dess | |||||
3rd person indefinite | man or en6 | en | ens | |||||
3rd person reflexive | — | sig, sej3 | sin | sitt | sina | |||
plural | ||||||||
1st person | vi | oss | vår, våran2 | vårt, vårat2 | våra | |||
2nd person | ni | er, eder5 | er, eran2, eder5 | ert, erat2, edert5 | era, edra5 | |||
3rd person | de, dom4 | dem, dom4 | deras | |||||
3rd person reflexive | — | sig, sej3 | sin | sitt | sina |
1Not universally accepted.
2Informal
3Colloquial pronunciation spelling sometimes found in colloquial texts.
4Informal pronunciation spelling found very often in informal writings.
5Dated
6Dialectal, also used lately as a gender-neutral alternative to man.
Pronunciation
audio (file)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.