mina

See also: Mina, mína, miná, miña, minā, mină, minä, miną, and -mina

English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Hindi मैना (mainā)/Urdu مینا (mainā), from Sanskrit मदन (madana).

Noun

mina (plural minas)

  1. Alternative spelling of myna
Translations

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin mina, from Ancient Greek μνᾶ (mnâ, mna). Compare maneh, from Biblical Hebrew מָנֶה (māne), as well as maund.

Noun

mina (plural minas or minae)

  1. (historical) A monetary unit of ancient Greece and the Middle East, originally equivalent to the weight of a mina of silver. [From 15th C.]
    • 1989, C. D. C Reeve, Socrates in the Apology: An Essay on Plato′s Apology of Socrates, page 174,
      What then of the actual fine of thirty minae Socrates proposes? Thirty minae was a large sum, “the equivalent of approximately eight-and-one-half years′ wages," according to one recent estimate (Brickhouse and Smith 1988, 227); enough to buy a library of three thousand philosophy books, if the price of Anaxogoras′ book is any guide (26d6-e2).
  2. (historical) A unit of weight of varying value used in the ancient Middle East, especially Babylonia, Mesopotamia and Egypt; also an ancient Greek measure of weight equivalent to 1/60th of a talent. [From 16th C.]
    • 1999, Andrew George, translating Gilgamesh, VI:
      Thirty minas of lapis lazuli in a solid block, two minas each their rims, six kor of oil, the capacity of both.
Translations

References

  • mina in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • mina” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2019.

Anagrams


Asturian

Noun

mina f (plural mines)

  1. mine (e.g. diamond mine)
  2. mine (explosive)
  3. lead (of pencil)

Derived terms


Catalan

Etymology

From Latin mina.

Pronunciation

Noun

mina f (plural mines)

  1. mine (excavation from which ore is taken)
  2. mine (device intended to explode when stepped on)
  3. lead (of a pencil)

Further reading


Chavacano

Etymology

From Spanish mina.

Noun

mina

  1. mine (excavation from which ore is taken)

Chickasaw

Adverb

mina

  1. always
  2. habitually

Crimean Tatar

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French mine.

Noun

mina

  1. mine (explosive device)

Noun

mina

  1. enamel, painting
Declension

References

  • Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN

Czech

Noun

mina f

  1. (explosive): mine

Derived terms


Ese

Noun

mina

  1. size

Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *minä.

Pronoun

mina (genitive minu, partitive mind)

  1. (personal) I

Declension


Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈminɑ/, [ˈminɑ]
  • Hyphenation: mi‧na

Noun

mina

  1. (slang) minute

Declension

Inflection of mina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative mina minat
genitive minan minoiden
minoitten
partitive minaa minoita
illative minaan minoihin
singular plural
nominative mina minat
accusative nom. mina minat
gen. minan
genitive minan minoiden
minoitten
minainrare
partitive minaa minoita
inessive minassa minoissa
elative minasta minoista
illative minaan minoihin
adessive minalla minoilla
ablative minalta minoilta
allative minalle minoille
essive minana minoina
translative minaksi minoiksi
instructive minoin
abessive minatta minoitta
comitative minoineen

Synonyms

Anagrams


French

Pronunciation

Verb

mina

  1. third-person singular past historic of miner

Anagrams


Galician

Noun

mina f (plural minas)

  1. mine

Italian

Etymology

From Late Latin mina, from Gaulish [Term?], from Proto-Celtic *mēnis (ore, metal).

Noun

mina f (plural mine)

  1. mine, land mine
  2. lead in pencils
  3. mine which produces ore

Anagrams


Jamamadí

Noun

mina

  1. (Banawá) morning

References


Japanese

Romanization

mina

  1. Rōmaji transcription of みな

Latin

Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek μνᾶ (mnâ).

Noun

mina f (genitive minae); first declension

  1. A Greek weight equal to 100 drachmas
  2. A Greek silver coin equal to 100 drachmas
Inflection

First declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative mina minae
Genitive minae minārum
Dative minae minīs
Accusative minam minās
Ablative minā minīs
Vocative mina minae

Etymology 2

From Proto-Italic *(eks)menā (projection), *menā, from Proto-Indo-European *men- (to stand out). See Latin minor, mōns, mentum.

Noun

minae f pl (genitive minārum); first declension

  1. projecting points, pinnacles, battlements, parapets
  2. (figuratively) threats, menaces
Inflection

First declension.

Case Plural
Nominative minae
Genitive minārum
Dative minīs
Accusative minās
Ablative minīs
Vocative minae

Derived terms

References

  • mina in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • mina in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • mina in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) to use threats: minas iacere, iactare
    • (ambiguous) to use threats: minis uti
  • mina in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • mina in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Latvian

Verb

mina

  1. 3rd person singular past indicative form of mīt
  2. 3rd person plural past indicative form of mīt

Ludian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *minä.

Pronoun

mina

  1. I

Miskito

Noun

mina

  1. foot

Northern Ndebele

Etymology

From Proto-Nguni *miná.

Pronoun

miná

  1. I, me; first-person singular absolute pronoun.

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

mina m or f

  1. definite feminine singular of mine

Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²miːnɑ/

Etymology 1

From mine.

Alternative forms

Verb

mina (present tense minar/miner, past tense mina/minte, past participle mina/mint, passive infinitive minast, present participle minande, imperative mina/min)

  1. to mine

Noun

mina f

  1. definite singular of mine

References


Occitan

Noun

mina f (plural minas)

  1. mine

Pitjantjatjara

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmɪnɐ]

Etymology 1

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Noun

mina

  1. water
  2. rain
  3. waterhole

Synonyms

Etymology 2

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Noun

mina

  1. nest

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmʲi.na/

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French mine, from Late Latin mina, from Gaulish *mēnā (ore, mine).

Noun

mina f

  1. mine (exploding device)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French mine, from Breton min (beak, muzzle).

Noun

mina f (diminutive minka)

  1. face, facial expression
Declension

Further reading

  • mina in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

mina

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Late Latin mina, from Gaulish *mēnā (ore, mine).

Noun

mina f (plural minas)

  1. mine (place from which ore is extracted)
  2. (figuratively) fount
  3. mine (explosive)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Either borrowed from Lunfardo or a short form of menina.

Noun

mina f (plural minas)

  1. (slang, Brazil) girl, gal

Slovene

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmíːna/
  • Tonal orthography: mȋna

Noun

mína f (genitive míne, nominative plural míne)

  1. mine (exploding device)

Declension


Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmina/
  • Hyphenation: mi‧na

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French mine.

Noun

mina f (plural minas)

  1. mine (excavation from which ore is taken)
  2. mine (device intended to explode when stepped on)
  3. lead (of a pencil)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Lunfardo, probably a contraction of Galician meniña (girl).

Noun

mina f (plural minas, masculine mino, masculine plural minos)

  1. (Chile, Argentina, Uruguay, colloquial) woman
  2. (Argentina, slang) prostitute

Verb

mina

  1. Informal second-person singular () affirmative imperative form of minar.
  2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of minar.
  3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present indicative form of minar.

Further reading


Swedish

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • Pronoun: IPA(key): /ˈmiːˌna/
  • Noun: IPA(key): /ˈmiː.na/

Pronoun

mina

  1. (possessive) Plural of min

Declension

Noun

mina c

  1. mine; a device intended to explode when stepped upon, touched, or in proximity to a ship or vehicle.

Declension

Declension of mina 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative mina minan minor minorna
Genitive minas minans minors minornas

Tetum

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *miñak.

Noun

mina

  1. oil (Petroleum-based liquid)

Warlpiri

Noun

mina

  1. nest

Zulu

Etymology

From Proto-Nguni *miná.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /miːná/

Pronoun

miná

  1. I, me; first-person singular absolute pronoun.

Inflection

Stem -mi
Full form miná
Locative kími
Full form miná
Locative kími
Copulative yími
Possessive forms
Modifier Substantive
Class 1 wámi ówámi
Class 2 bámi ábámi
Class 3 wámi ówámi
Class 4 yámi éyámi
Class 5 lámi élámi
Class 6 ámi áwámi
Class 7 sámi ésámi
Class 8 zámi ézámi
Class 9 yámi éyámi
Class 10 zámi ézámi
Class 11 lwámi ólwámi
Class 14 bámi óbámi
Class 15 kwámi ókwámi
Class 17 kwámi ókwámi

References

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