eir

See also: Eir, EIR, and -éir

English

Etymology

Coined by Christine M. Elverson by removing "th" from their.

Pronunciation

Determiner

eir

  1. (rare) Belonging to em, gender-neutral third-person singular possessive adjective, equivalent to the singular their and coordinate with his and her.
    • 1975 August 23, Black, Judie, “Ey has a word for it”, in Chicago Tribune, 1, page 12:
      Eir sentences would sound smoother since ey wouldn't clutter them with the old sexist pronouns. And if ey should trip up in the new usage, ey would only have emself to blame.
    • 1996 December 22, Worth, Shirley, “New To Yoga”, in alt.yoga, Usenet‎, message-ID <32BDCA0C.6C8@worth.org>:
      A person whose habit is to stand and walk splay-footed may *think* eir feet are straight ahead, when they are actually pointed only slightly less out.
    • 1997 November 25, Dawson, Scott Robert, “Who Pays for Cellular Calls”, in alt.cellular, Usenet‎, message-ID <347acf56.333719@news.interlog.com>:
      If a mobile user is far from eir home area, ey will pay a long-distance fee for carriage of the call *from* eir home area, just as a caller would pay long-distance on a call *to* that area.
    • 2004 March 31, Thomas, Sue, Hello World : travels in virtuality‎, Raw Nerve Books, →ISBN, OL 4487793W, page 78:
      The adult worries much less; is cautious, sensible and knows how to protect emself and eir system from attack and error.
    • 2011 March 15, Edwards, RJ, “#89: New Friend”, in Riot Nrrd‎, retrieved 2012-10-06:
      And ultimately: I think my readers are mature enough that knowing eir assigned gender is not going to give them an “excuse” to misgender em.
    • For more examples of usage of this term, see Citations:eir.

Synonyms
  • see Appendix:English third-person singular pronouns

Derived terms

Anagrams

Icelandic
Chemical element
Cu Previous: nikkel (Ni)
Next: sink (Zn)

Etymology

From Old Norse eir, from Proto-Germanic *aiz. Cognate with Faroese eir, Norwegian eir, Danish ir, Old English ār (> English ore), Old High German ēr.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /eiːr/
  • Rhymes: -eiːr
  • Homophone: Eir

Noun

eir m (genitive singular eirs, no plural) or eir n (genitive singular eirs, no plural)

  1. (uncountable) copper; a reddish-brown, malleable, ductile metallic element with high electrical and thermal conductivity, symbol Cu, and atomic number 29. syn.

Declension

Masculine declension:

declension of eir
m-s1 singular
indefinite definite
nominative eir eirinn
accusative eir eirinn
dative eiri / eir eirnum
genitive eirs eirsins

Neuter declension:

declension of eir
n-s singular
indefinite definite
nominative eir eirið
accusative eir eirið
dative eiri eirinu
genitive eirs eirsins

Synonyms

Derived terms

Middle Welsh

Verb

eir

  1. impersonal present indicative of mynet

Old French

Etymology

Latin hērēs

Noun

eir m (oblique plural eirs, nominative singular eirs, nominative plural eir)

  1. heir

Descendants

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *aiz n, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos n.

Noun

eir n

  1. brass, copper

Declension
  Declension of eir (strong a-stem)
neuter singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative eir eirit eir eirin
accusative eir eirit eir eirin
dative eiri eirinu eirum eirunum
genitive eirs eirsins eira eiranna

Derived terms
  • eiraltari n (“brazen altar”)
  • eirbaugr m (“brazen ring”)
  • eirguð m (“an idol of brass”)
  • eirhjalmr m (“brazen helmet”)
  • eirker n (“brazen vessel”)
  • eirketill m (“brazen kettle”)
  • eirkross m (“brazen cross”)
  • eirkyrtill m (“brazen cloak”)
  • eirligr (“brazen”)
  • eirnǫkkvi m (“brazen boat”)
  • eirormr m (“brazen serpent”)
  • eirpeningr m (“brass coin, copper coin”)
  • eirpípa f (“brass tube”)
  • eirskjǫldr m (“brazen shield”)
  • eirsteypari m (“brass founder”)
  • eirstolpi m (“pillar of brass”)
  • eirteinn m (“brass wire”)
  • eiruxi m (“brazen ox”)

Descendants

In several of the descendant languages, the meaning has shifted from copper to verdigris.

  • Icelandic: eir m or n
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: eir
  • Norwegian Bokmål: eir, irr
  • Danish: ir c

See also

References
  • eir in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Romansch

Alternative forms
  • (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Puter, Vallader) ir

Etymology

From Latin eō, īre, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey-.

Verb

eir

  1. (Surmiran) to go

Welsh

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ei̯r/

Verb

eir

  1. (literary) impersonal present and future of mynd

Synonyms
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