testament
English
Etymology
From Middle English [Term?], from Old French [Term?], from Latin testamentum (“the publication of a will, a will, testament, in Late Latin one of the divisions of the Bible”), from testor (“I am a witness, testify, attest, make a will”), from testis (“one who attests, a witness”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɛst.ə.mənt/
Noun
testament (plural testaments)
- (law) A solemn, authentic instrument in writing, by which a person declares his or her will as to disposal of his or her inheritance (estate and effects) after his or her death, benefiting specified heir(s).
- One of the two parts to the scriptures of the Christian religion: the New Testament, considered by Christians to be a continuation of the Hebrew scriptures, and the Hebrew scriptures themselves, which they refer to as the Old Testament.
- A tangible proof or tribute. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
- A credo, expression of conviction
- The prime minister's speech was a glowing testament to the cabinet's undying commitment to the royal cause
Synonyms
- (law): will, last will and testament, last will
Derived terms
- Final Testament
- holographic testament
- New Testament
Translations
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Further reading
- testament in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- testament in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Catalan
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch testament, from Old French testament, from Latin testamentum (“the publication of a will, a will, testament”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɛstaˈmɛnt/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: tes‧ta‧ment
- Rhymes: -ɛnt
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɛs.ta.mɑ̃/
Audio (file)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “testament” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin testamentum, via Old Norse testament
Noun
testament n (definite singular testamentet, indefinite plural testament or testamenter, definite plural testamenta or testamentene)
Related terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin testamentum, via Old Norse testament
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɛstɑˈmɛnt/
Noun
testament n (definite singular testamentet, indefinite plural testament, definite plural testamenta)
Old French
Noun
testament m (oblique plural testamenz or testamentz, nominative singular testamenz or testamentz, nominative plural testament)
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɛˈsta.mɛnt/
Serbo-Croatian
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | testament | testamenti |
genitive | testamenta | testàmenātā |
dative | testamentu | testamentima |
accusative | testament | testamente |
vocative | testamente | testamenti |
locative | testamentu | testamentima |
instrumental | testamentom | testamentima |