ه ر ش

ه ر ش • (h-r-š)

1. related to itching and instigation

• Form I: هَرَشَ‎ (haraša, “to scratch, to itch”)
  • Verbal noun: هَرْش‎ (harš)
  • Active participle: هَارِش‎ (hāriš)
  • Passive participle: مَهْرُوش‎ (mahrūš)
• Form I: هَرِشَ‎ (hariša, “to be or become grave in disposition, to be adverse”)
  • Verbal noun: هَرَش‎ (haraš)
  • Active participle: هَارِش‎ (hāriš)
• Form II: هَرَّشَ‎ (harraša, “to instigate, to sow discord, to excite strife amongst”)
  • Verbal noun: تَهْرِيش‎ (tahrīš)
  • Active participle: مُهَرِّش‎ (muharriš)
  • Passive participle: مُهَرَّش‎ (muharraš)
• Form III: هَارَشَ‎ (hāraša, “to quarrel, to frolic with, to tease, to have some rough play with, to banter toward”)
  • Verbal noun: مُهَارَشَة‎ (muhāraša), هِرَاش‎ (hirāš)
  • Active participle: مُهَارِش‎ (muhāriš)
  • Passive participle: مُهَارَش‎ (muhāraš)
• Form VI: تَهَارَشَ‎ (tahāraša, “to quarrel with each other, to banter”)
  • Verbal noun: تَهَارُش‎ (tahāruš)
  • Active participle: مُتَهَارِش‎ (mutahāriš)

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “ه ر ش”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 754
• Freytag, Georg (1837), “ه ر ش”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 384–385
• Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “ه ر ش”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, page 1412
• Lane, Edward William (1863), “ه ر ش”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2891–2892
• Wehr, Hans (1979), “ه ر ش”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 1202
• Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “ه ر ش”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1347