ऊन

Hindi

Etymology

From Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀉𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸 (uṇṇā), from Sanskrit ऊर्णा (ū́rṇā), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwŕ̥HnaH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂ (wool).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /uːn/

Noun

ऊन (ūn) m (Urdu spelling اون)

  1. wool

Derived terms

References


Marathi

Etymology

From Old Marathi उन्ह (unha), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀉𑀡𑁆𑀳 (uṇha), from Sanskrit उष्ण (uṣṇá), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁usnós.

Adjective

ऊन (ūn)

  1. warm, hot

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HuHnás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HuHnás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁uh₂nós, from *h₁weh₂-. Cognate with Avestan 𐬏𐬥𐬀 (ūna), Latin vānus, Proto-Germanic *wanaz.

Pronunciation

Adjective

ऊन (ūná)

  1. deficient, wanting, lacking, less than the right number
  2. defective

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of ऊन
Nom. sg. ऊनः (ūnaḥ)
Gen. sg. ऊनस्य (ūnasya)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ऊनः (ūnaḥ) ऊनौ (ūnau) ऊनाः (ūnāḥ)
Vocative ऊन (ūna) ऊनौ (ūnau) ऊनाः (ūnāḥ)
Accusative ऊनम् (ūnam) ऊनौ (ūnau) ऊनान् (ūnān)
Instrumental ऊनेन (ūnena) ऊनाभ्याम् (ūnābhyām) ऊनैः (ūnaiḥ)
Dative ऊनाय (ūnāya) ऊनाभ्याम् (ūnābhyām) ऊनेभ्यः (ūnebhyaḥ)
Ablative ऊनात् (ūnāt) ऊनाभ्याम् (ūnābhyām) ऊनेभ्यः (ūnebhyaḥ)
Genitive ऊनस्य (ūnasya) ऊनयोः (ūnayoḥ) ऊनानाम् (ūnānām)
Locative ऊने (ūne) ऊनयोः (ūnayoḥ) ऊनेषु (ūneṣu)
Feminine ā-stem declension of ऊन
Nom. sg. ऊना (ūnā)
Gen. sg. ऊनायाः (ūnāyāḥ)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ऊना (ūnā) ऊने (ūne) ऊनाः (ūnāḥ)
Vocative ऊने (ūne) ऊने (ūne) ऊनाः (ūnāḥ)
Accusative ऊनाम् (ūnām) ऊने (ūne) ऊनाः (ūnāḥ)
Instrumental ऊनया (ūnayā) ऊनाभ्याम् (ūnābhyām) ऊनाभिः (ūnābhiḥ)
Dative ऊनायै (ūnāyai) ऊनाभ्याम् (ūnābhyām) ऊनाभ्यः (ūnābhyaḥ)
Ablative ऊनायाः (ūnāyāḥ) ऊनाभ्याम् (ūnābhyām) ऊनाभ्यः (ūnābhyaḥ)
Genitive ऊनायाः (ūnāyāḥ) ऊनयोः (ūnayoḥ) ऊनानाम् (ūnānām)
Locative ऊनायाम् (ūnāyām) ऊनयोः (ūnayoḥ) ऊनासु (ūnāsu)
Neuter a-stem declension of ऊन
Nom. sg. ऊनम् (ūnam)
Gen. sg. ऊनस्य (ūnasya)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ऊनम् (ūnam) ऊने (ūne) ऊनानि (ūnāni)
Vocative ऊन (ūna) ऊने (ūne) ऊनानि (ūnāni)
Accusative ऊनम् (ūnam) ऊने (ūne) ऊनानि (ūnāni)
Instrumental ऊनेन (ūnena) ऊनाभ्याम् (ūnābhyām) ऊनैः (ūnaiḥ)
Dative ऊनाय (ūnāya) ऊनाभ्याम् (ūnābhyām) ऊनेभ्यः (ūnebhyaḥ)
Ablative ऊनात् (ūnāt) ऊनाभ्याम् (ūnābhyām) ऊनेभ्यः (ūnebhyaḥ)
Genitive ऊनस्य (ūnasya) ऊनयोः (ūnayoḥ) ऊनानाम् (ūnānām)
Locative ऊने (ūne) ऊनयोः (ūnayoḥ) ऊनेषु (ūneṣu)

Descendants

  • Helu: [Term?]
    • Sinhalese: උනු (unu, deficient)
  • Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀊𑀡 (ūṇa)
    • Assamese: ঊন (un, less)
    • Oriya: ଊଣା (ūṇa, less, lacking)
  • Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀊𑀡 (ūṇa)
    • Konkani: उणे (uṇe, less)
    • Marathi: उणे (uṇe, less, minus)
    • Marathi: उणीव (uṇīv, deficiency)
  • Pali: ūna
  • Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀊𑀡 (ūṇa)
    • Hindi: ऊना (ūnā, less; lacking, incomplete)
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