চছমা
Assamese
Alternative forms
- চশ্মা (sosma)
Etymology
Ultimately from Persian چشم (češm, “eye”), from Middle Persian AYNE, čšm (čašm, “eye”), from Old Persian 𐎨𐏁𐎠𐎶𐎴 (c-š-ma-n), from Proto-Iranian *čášma, *čašman, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čáćšma (“sight”). Cognate with চকু (soku)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɔsma]
Declension
Inflection of চছমা
Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||
singular | plural | informal | |||||||
absolutive | চছমা sosma |
চছমাই sosmai |
চছমাকেইই sosmakeii |
চছমাবোৰ sosmabür |
চছমাবিলাক sosmabilak | ||||
ergative | চছমাযোৰ sosmazür |
চছমাইে sosmaie |
চছমাকেইইে sosmakeiie |
চছমাবোৰে sosmabüre |
চছমাবিলাকে sosmabilake | ||||
accusative | চছমাক sosmak |
চছমাইক sosmaiok |
চছমাকেইইক sosmakeiiok |
চছমাবোৰক sosmabürok |
চছমাবিলাকক sosmabilakok | ||||
genitive | চছমাৰ sosmar |
চছমাইৰ sosmaior |
চছমাকেইইৰ sosmakeiior |
চছমাবোৰৰ sosmabüror |
চছমাবিলাকৰ sosmabilakor | ||||
dative | চছমালৈ sosmaloi |
চছমাইলৈ sosmaioloi |
চছমাকেইইলৈ sosmakeiioloi |
চছমাবোৰলৈ sosmabüroloi |
চছমাবিলাকলৈ sosmabilakoloi | ||||
instrumental | চছমাৰে sosmare |
চছমাইেৰে sosmaiere |
চছমাকেইইেৰে sosmakeiiere |
চছমাবোৰেৰে sosmabürere |
চছমাবিলাকেৰে sosmabilakere | ||||
locative | চছমাত sosmat |
চছমাইত sosmaiot |
চছমাকেইইত sosmakeiiot |
চছমাবোৰত sosmabürot |
চছমাবিলাকত sosmabilakot | ||||
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense. No case marking is used for inanimate sense. Dative Note 1: In some dialects -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) is used instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অত (-ot) or -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: In some dialects -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. |
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