䭕

䭕	U+4B55, 䭕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4B55

← 䭔
[U+4B54]

CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A

䭖 →
[U+4B56]

Translingual

Han character

䭕 (radical 184, 食+11, 20 strokes, cangjie input 十中人戈女 (JLOIV), composition ⿱斬食)

References

KangXi: page 1424, character 33

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4470, character 5

Unihan data for U+4B55

Chinese

trad.		䭕
simp.		𬲕
variant forms		𩟗／𫗚汫 Min Nan 淡 Min

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiǎn, zǎn (jian³, zan³)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˇ, ㄗㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zaam²
Min Dong (BUC): ciāng
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): chiáⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): zian²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: jiǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˇ
  - Wade–Giles: chien³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jean
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄢˇ
  - Wade–Giles: tsan³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzaan
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sa̠n²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zaam²
  - Yale: jáam
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzaam²
  - Guangdong Romanization: zam²
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡saːm³⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: ciāng
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡siaŋ³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiáⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tsiánn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cviar
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiã⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiã⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiã⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiã⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiã⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zian²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsiáⁿ
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sĩã⁵²/

Middle Chinese: /t͡sɑm^X/▼

Rime
Character	䭕
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	談 (143)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	子敢切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sɑm^X/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sɑm^X/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sɑm^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sam^X/
Li Rong	/t͡sɑm^X/
Wang Li	/t͡sɑm^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sɑm^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zǎn

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*Cə.ts[a]mʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	䭕
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	jiǎn
Middle Chinese	‹ tsjem^X ›
Old Chinese	/*Cə.ts[a]mʔ/
English	insipid [not in GSR]
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Definitions

䭕

^† (Min) tasteless; insipid; dull
^† to taste; to try

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