敢
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Translingual
Stroke order | |||
Mainland China![]() |
Alternative forms
- In mainland China (based on Xin Zixing 新字形), the upper left component is written 乛 (one stroke).
- In other regions, the upper left component is written 丅 (two strokes) which is the orthodox form found in the Kangxi dictionary.
Han character
敢 (radical 66, 攴+8, 12 strokes in traditional Chinese, Japanese and Korean, 11 strokes in mainland China, cangjie input 弓十人大 (NJOK) or 一十人大 (MJOK), four-corner 18140 or 18440, composition ⿰⿱乛耳攵(G) or ⿰⿱丅耳攵(HTJKV))
Derived characters
References
- KangXi: page 472, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13260
- Dae Jaweon: page 825, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1463, character 9
- Unihan data for U+6562
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
敢 |
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Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (敢) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
撖 | *kʰɯːm, *kʰreːmʔ, *ɡraːmʔ |
澉 | *l̥ʰaːms, *klaːmʔ |
噉 | *l'aːmʔ |
敢 | *klaːmʔ |
橄 | *klaːmʔ |
瞰 | *kʰlaːms |
闞 | *kʰlaːms, *qʰreːmʔ, *hŋraːms |
憨 | *qʰaːm, *qʰlaːms |
譀 | *qʰlaːms, *qʰraːms, *qʰraːb |
巖 | *ŋraːm |
礹 | *ŋraːm, *ŋamʔ |
豃 | *qʰraːmʔ |
讝 | *kjam |
玁 | *hŋramʔ |
嚴 | *ŋam |
儼 | *ŋamʔ |
曮 | *ŋamʔ |
釅 | *ŋams |
Pronunciation
Definitions
敢
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 難道 (“could it be that; is it possible that”) [map] | ||
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Variety | Location | Words |
Classical Chinese | 莫非, 豈 | |
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 莫非, 豈, 難道 | |
Mandarin | Beijing | 難道, 難不成, 甭 |
Taiwan | 難道, 難不成 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 唔通 |
Hong Kong | 唔通 | |
Taishan | 唔成, 敢係, 唔得旨, 毋旨, 毋旨估 | |
Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 無成, 敢講, 敢係 |
Liudui (S. Sixian) | 無成, 敢講, 敢係 | |
Hsinchu (Hailu) | 無成, 敢講, 敢係 | |
Dongshi (Dabu) | 無成, 敢講, 敢會, 敢係 | |
Hsinchu (Raoping) | 無成, 毋成, 敢講, 敢係 | |
Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 無敢, 敢講, 敢會, 敢係 | |
Min Nan | Xiamen | 敢, 總無 |
Quanzhou | 敢, 總無, 攏無 | |
Zhangzhou | 敢, 總無 | |
Taipei | 敢, 盍 |
See also
- 肯 (kěn)
Compounds
Japanese
Readings
References
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- Source: EDICT and KANJIDIC files licensed by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group.
Korean
Vietnamese
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