代替

Chinese

		substitute; replace; generation substitute; replace; generation; dynasty; geological era; era; age; period	to substitute for; to take the place of; to replace to substitute for; to take the place of; to replace; for; on behalf of; to stand in for
simp. and trad. (代替)		代	替
anagram		替代

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dàitì

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ ㄊㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): doi⁶ tai³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thoi-thi
Min Nan (POJ): tāi-thòe / tāi-thè

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: dàitì
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄊㄧˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daytih
  - IPA ^(key): /taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰi⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: doi⁶ tai³
  - Yale: doih tai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: doi⁶ tai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: doi⁶ tei³
  - IPA ^(key): /tɔːi̯²² tʰɐi̯³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thoi-thi
  - Hakka Romanization System: toi ti
  - Hagfa Pinyim: toi⁴ ti⁴
  - IPA: /tʰoi̯⁵⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāi-thòe
  - Tâi-lô: tāi-thuè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: daixtoex
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /taɪ⁴¹⁻²² tʰue⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /taɪ²²⁻²¹ tʰue²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /taɪ³³⁻¹¹ tʰue¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāi-thè
  - Tâi-lô: tāi-thè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: daixtex
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /taɪ²²⁻²¹ tʰe²¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /taɪ³³⁻²¹ tʰe²¹/

Verb

代替

to supersede; to replace; to supplant; to substitute

Synonyms

取代 (qǔdài)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (代替):

→ Japanese: 代替 (だいたい) (daitai)
→ Korean: 대체 (代替, daeche)
→ Vietnamese: đại thế (代替)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
代	替
Grade: 3	Grade: S

Noun

代替 (hiragana だいたい, rōmaji daitai)

代替 (hiragana だいがえ, rōmaji daigae)

substitution

Usage notes

daitai is a more common pronunciation than daigae
代替 is more commonly used than 代替え

Alternative forms

代替え (だいがえ only)

Derived terms

代替品 (daitaihin, daigaehin): substitute article, back-up
代替機 (daitaiki): substitute device, replacement aircraft
代替物 (daitaibutsu): substitute article
代替クラス (daitai kurasu, daigae kurasu): alternative class
代替エネルギー (daitai enerugī): alternative energy
代替パス (daitai pasu, daigae pasu): alternate path

代替トラック (daitai torakku): alternate track
代替フロン (daitai furon): alternative CFCs
代替療法 (daitai ryōhō, daigae ryōhō): alternative therapy
代替医療 (daitai iryō): alternative medicine
代替効果 (daitai kōka): substitution effect
代替手段 (daitai shudan): alternative means

Related terms

代替わり, 代替り (daigawari): taking over, subrogation

Verb

代替する (hiragana だいたいする, rōmaji daitai suru)

substitute

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