兕

兕	U+5155, 兕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5155

← 兔
[U+5154]

CJK Unified Ideographs

兖 →
[U+5156]

Translingual

Han character

兕 (radical 10, 儿+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 尸尸山山 (SSUU) or 尸山竹山 (SUHU), four-corner 7721₇, composition ⿱凹儿)

References

KangXi: page 125, character 7

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1369

Dae Jaweon: page 265, character 10

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 270, character 3

Unihan data for U+5155

Chinese

simp. and trad.		兕
variant forms		𧣶𠒅咒𠙃𠒊𧣶𠒅咒𠙃𠒊𠒃𧤄𤉡𧰽𧱃雉

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 兕

**Oracle bone script**
j21990	j21991	j21992	j21993	j21994	j21995	j21996	j21997
j21998	j21999	j22000	j22001	j22002	j22003	j22004	j22005
j22006	j22007	j22008	j22009	j22010	j22011	j22012	j22013
j22014	j22015	j22016	j22017	j22018	j22019	j22020	j22021
j22022	j22023	j22024	j22025	j22026	j22027	j22028	j22029
j22030	j22031	j22032	j22033	j22034	j22035	j22036	j22037
j22038

**Small seal script**
s06952	s06953

**Transcribed ancient scripts**
L13805	L13806	L13807	L13808	L13809	L13810	L13811	L13812

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Pictogram (象形) .

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): sì (si⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄙˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: sì
  - Zhuyin: ㄙˋ
  - Wade–Giles: szu⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syh
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sìh
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sz̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi⁶
  - Yale: jih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː²²/

Middle Chinese: /zˠiɪ^X/▼

Rime
Character	兕
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	脂 (17)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	Chongniu III
Fanqie	徐姊切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/zˠiɪ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/zᵚi^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ziɪ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/zji^X/
Li Rong	/zji^X/
Wang Li	/zi^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/zi^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sì

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[s.ɢ]ijʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*ljiʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	兕
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	sì
Middle Chinese	‹ zij^X ›
Old Chinese	/*[s.ɢ]ijʔ/
English	rhinoceros (or water buffalo?)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	兕
Reading #	1/1
No.	12057
Phonetic component	兕
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	兕
Old Chinese	/*ljiʔ/

Definitions

兕

a kind of bovine-like animal; Some say it is a female rhinoceros.

Compounds

兕中
兕觥

虎兕出柙

隨兕／随兕

Japanese

Kanji

兕

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): し (shi), じ (ji)

Korean

Hanja

兕 • (si) (hangeul 시, revised si, McCune–Reischauer si)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

兕 (tỉ)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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