U+5256, 剖
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5256

[U+5255]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5257]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 18, +8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜口中弓 (YRLN), four-corner 02600, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 141, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2034
  • Dae Jaweon: page 320, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 345, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+5256

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*bɯːʔ, *bɯːʔ
*bɯːʔ
*bɯːʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː, *bɯːɡ
*bruː, *poːʔ, *bɯ, *bɯ
*pʰoːʔ, *pʰoʔ
*pʰɯʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː
*pʰɯs, *bɯːɡ
*bɯ
*pʰɯʔ, *pʰl'oːs
*boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ
*boːʔ, *bɯː
*boːʔ
*boːʔ, *bɯ, *bo
*pɯʔ, *pʰoʔ, *qɯːɡ
*pʰɯ, *pʰɯː
*bɯ, *broːŋʔ, *bɯː
*bɯ
*bɯː
*bɯː
*bɯː
*bɯːs

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /pʰɑu⁵⁵/
Harbin /pʰau⁴⁴/
Tianjin /pʰɑu²¹/
Jinan /pʰɔ²¹³/
Qingdao /pʰɔ⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /pʰau²⁴/
Xi'an /pʰau²¹/
Xining /pʰɨ⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /pʰuə¹³/
Lanzhou /pʰɔ⁵³/
Ürümqi /pʰɤ²¹³/
Wuhan /pʰo⁴²/
Chengdu /pʰo⁵³/
/pʰau⁵³/
Guiyang /pʰo²¹³/
Kunming /pʰo⁵³/
Nanjing /pʰo²¹²/
Hefei /pʰʊ²⁴/
Jin Taiyuan /pʰau¹¹/
Pingyao /pʰu¹³/
Hohhot /pʰɔ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /pʰɤ³⁵/
/pʰu³⁵/
Suzhou /pʰɤ⁵¹/
Hangzhou /pʰei⁴⁴⁵/
Wenzhou /pʰɜ³⁵/
Hui Shexian /pʰo³²⁴/
Tunxi /pʰa⁴²/ ~開
/pʰo⁴²/ ~腹產
Xiang Changsha /pʰəu⁴¹/
Xiangtan /pʰo⁴²/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /pʰo⁵³/
Taoyuan /pʰo⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /pʰɐu³⁵/
/fɐu³⁵/
Nanning /pʰɐu³⁵/
Hong Kong /fɐu³⁵/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /pʰɔ⁵³/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /pʰɛu³²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /pʰe²¹/
Shantou (Min Nan) /pʰou⁵³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /fɔi³¹/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (2) (2)
Final () (24) (137)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division () III I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʰɨoX/ /pʰəuX/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʰioX/ /pʰəuX/
Shao
Rongfen
/pʰioX/ /pʰəuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pʰuə̆X/ /pʰəwX/
Li
Rong
/pʰioX/ /pʰuX/
Wang
Li
/pʰĭuX/ /pʰəuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pʰi̯uX/ /pʰə̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
pǒu
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
pōu
Middle
Chinese
‹ phuwX ›
Old
Chinese
/*pʰˁ(r)oʔ/
English cleave, cut

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 9841 9873
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pʰoːʔ/ /*pʰoʔ/

Definitions

  1. to cut open; to divide
  2. to analyse; to dissect

Compounds

  • 伸剖
  • 分剖
  • 剖分
  • 剖判
  • 剖別剖别
  • 剖剮剖剐 (pōuguǎ)
  • 剖割 (pōugē)
  • 剖心
  • 剖心坼肝
  • 剖心析肝
  • 剖斷剖断
  • 剖明
  • 剖析 (pōuxī)
  • 剖決如流剖决如流
  • 剖白 (pōubái)
  • 剖符
  • 剖肝泣血
  • 剖肝瀝膽剖肝沥胆
  • 剖腹 (pōufù)
  • 剖腹手術剖腹手术
  • 剖腹生產剖腹生产
  • 剖腹藏珠
  • 剖蚌求珠
  • 剖視剖视
  • 剖視圖剖视图
  • 剖解 (pōujiě)
  • 剖豁
  • 剖路
  • 剖釋剖释
  • 剖開剖开
  • 剖面
  • 剖面圖剖面图
  • 摧心剖肝
  • 析毫剖釐
  • 橫剖面横剖面
  • 瓜分豆剖
  • 瓜剖豆分
  • 病理解剖
  • 縱剖面纵剖面
  • 解剖 (jiěpōu)
  • 解剖學解剖学 (jiěpōuxué)
  • 諫而剖腹谏而剖腹
  • 豆剖
  • 豆剖瓜分
  • 輸肝剖膽输肝剖胆
  • 采光剖璞

Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. divide

Readings

Compounds


Korean

Hanja

(bu) (hangeul , revised bu, McCuneReischauer pu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(phẩu, bo, mổ, phẫu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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