原則

See also: 原则

Chinese

		former; original; primary former; original; primary; raw; level; cause; source	(expresses contrast with a previous sentence or clause); standard; norm (expresses contrast with a previous sentence or clause); standard; norm; rule; to imitate; to follow; then; principle
trad. (原則)		原	則
simp. (原则)		原	则

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yuánzé

(Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˊ ㄗㄜˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun⁴ zak¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngièn-chet / ngiàn-chet
Min Nan (POJ): goân-chak / goân-chek

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yuánzé
  - Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ ㄗㄜˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuantzer
  - IPA ^(key): /y̯ɛn³⁵ t͡sɤ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jyun⁴ zak¹
  - Yale: yùhn jāk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jyn⁴ dzak⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: yun⁴ zeg¹
  - IPA ^(key): /jyːn²¹ t͡sɐk̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngièn-chet
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngienˇ zed`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngian² zed⁵
  - IPA: /ɲi̯en¹¹ t͡set̚²/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiàn-chet
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngianˇ zed`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngian² zed⁵
  - IPA: /ɲi̯an¹¹ t͡set̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goân-chak
  - Tâi-lô: guân-tsak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: goanzag
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /guan²⁴⁻²² t͡sak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goân-chek
  - Tâi-lô: guân-tsik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: goanzeg
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /guan¹³⁻²² t͡ɕiɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /guan²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕiɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /guan²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡ɕiɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /guan²³⁻³³ t͡ɕiɪk̚³²/

Noun

原則

principle (of doing or believing something)
一個有原則的人 / 一个有原则的人 ― yī ge yǒu yuánzé de rén ― a principled person

Derived terms

原則上／原则上 (yuánzéshàng)
原則性／原则性 (yuánzéxìng)
大原則／大原则

快樂原則／快乐原则 (kuàilè yuánzé)
無原則／无原则
隱私權原則／隐私权原则 (yǐnsīquán yuánzé)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (原則):

→ Japanese: 原則 (げんそく) (gensoku)
→ Korean: 원칙 (原則, wonchik)
→ Vietnamese: nguyên tắc (原則)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
原	則
げん Grade: 2	そく Grade: 5
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Kan’on
- IPA^(key): [ɡẽ̞ɰ̃so̞kɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

原則 (hiragana げんそく, rōmaji gensoku)

principle
- 2011, Barack Obama, 中東と北アフリカに関するバラク・オバマの演説, translation of "Remarks by the President on the Middle East and North Africa" by User:Lombroso:
  交 (こう)渉 (しょう)の原則 (げんそく)は明確 (めいかく)である
  kōshō no gensoku wa meikaku de aru
  the basis of those negotiations is clear

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