嚴重

See also: 严重

Chinese

		(air or water) tight; stern; serious (air or water) tight; stern; serious; strict; severe	heavy; serious; to double heavy; serious; to double; to repeat; repetition; iteration; again; a layer
trad. (嚴重)		嚴	重
simp. (严重)		严	重

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yánzhòng

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄨㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jim⁴ zung⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngiàm-chhung
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): giâm-tiǒng / giâm-tiōng / giām-tiōng

(Teochew, Peng'im): ngiam⁵ dong⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yánzhòng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄨㄥˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yanjonq
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yánjhòng
  - IPA ^(key): /jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jim⁴ zung⁶
  - Yale: yìhm juhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jim⁴ dzung⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: yim⁴ zung⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /jiːm²¹ t͡sʊŋ²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiàm-chhung
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngiamˇ cung
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngiam² cung⁴
  - IPA: /ɲi̯am¹¹ t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: giâm-tiǒng
  - Tâi-lô: giâm-tiǒng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /giam²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: giâm-tiōng
  - Tâi-lô: giâm-tiōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: giamdiong
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /giam¹³⁻²² tiɔŋ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /giam²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɔŋ³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /giam²³⁻³³ tiɔŋ³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /giam²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: giām-tiōng
  - Tâi-lô: giām-tiōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: giaxmdiong
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /giam³³⁻²¹ tiɔŋ³³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /giam³³⁻¹¹ tiɔŋ³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ngiam⁵ dong⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngiâm tŏng
  - IPA ^(key): /ŋiam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ toŋ³⁵/

Adjective

嚴重

serious; critical; severe
蘭州是全球污染最嚴重城市之一。 [MSC, trad.]
兰州是全球污染最严重城市之一。 [MSC, simp.]
Lánzhōu shì quánqiú wūrǎn zuì yánzhòng chéngshì zhīyī. [Pinyin]
Lanzhou is one of the world's most polluted cities.

Synonyms

edit

了不得 (liǎobùdé) (colloquial)
嚴峻／严峻 (yánjùn)

重大 (zhòngdà)

Antonyms

輕微／轻微 (qīngwēi)

Derived terms

嚴重急性呼吸道症候群／严重急性呼吸道症候群 (yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zhènghòuqún)

嚴重急性呼吸道綜合症／严重急性呼吸道综合症 (yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zōnghézhèng)

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