最
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Translingual
Stroke order | |||
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Han character
最 (radical 13, 冂+10, 12 strokes, cangjie input 日尸十水 (ASJE), four-corner 60147, composition ⿱日取 (GJKV) or ⿱⺜取 (HT))
References
- KangXi: page 503, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14301
- Dae Jaweon: page 877, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1516, character 8
- Unihan data for U+6700
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
最 | |
---|---|---|
variant forms | 冣 㝡 𥦡 𣤜 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (取) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
陬 | *ʔsloː, *ʔsru, *ʔslo |
棷 | *ʔsloː, *sʰloːʔ, *sloːʔ, *ʔsru |
掫 | *ʔsloː, *ʔsruʔ, *ʔslo |
緅 | *ʔsloː, *ʔsru, *slos |
趣 | *sʰloːʔ, *sʰlos |
取 | *sʰloːʔ, *sʰloʔ |
鯫 | *zloː, *zloːʔ, *sʰlo |
棸 | *rlu, *rluʔ, *ʔsru |
鄹 | *ʔsru, *zloʔ, *ljoːnʔ |
郰 | *ʔsru |
齱 | *ʔsru, *sʰroːɡ |
菆 | *ʔsru, *sʰros, *zloːn |
箃 | *ʔsru |
黀 | *ʔsru |
驟 | *zrus |
最 | *zloːds |
襊 | *sʰoːds, *sʰoːd |
蕞 | *zoːds |
嘬 | *sʰroːds |
諏 | *ʔslo |
娵 | *ʔslo |
娶 | *sʰloʔ, *sʰlos, *slo |
聚 | *zloʔ, *zlos |
埾 | *zlos |
藂 | *zloːŋ |
叢 | *zloːŋ |
繓 | *ʔsoːd |
撮 | *ʔsoːd, *sʰoːd |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *zloːds) : semantic 冃 + phonetic 取 (OC *sʰloːʔ, *sʰloʔ).
Pronunciation
Definitions
最
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 最 (“most”) [map] | ||
---|---|---|
Variety | Location | Words |
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 最 | |
Mandarin | Beijing | 最, 頂 |
Taiwan | 最 | |
Jinan | 最, 頂 | |
Xi'an | 最 | |
Wuhan | 頂 | |
Chengdu | 最, 第一 | |
Yangzhou | 頂, 最 | |
Hefei | 頂, 最 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 最, 至 |
Hong Kong | 最, 至 | |
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 最 | |
Taishan | 最, 至 | |
Yangjiang | 至 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 頂 |
Hakka | Meixian | 最, 第一 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 盡, 最 | |
Liudui (S. Sixian) | 最, 盡 | |
Hsinchu (Hailu) | 最 | |
Dongshi (Dabu) | 盡, 最 | |
Hsinchu (Raoping) | 最 | |
Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 頭 | |
Hong Kong | 最 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 頂 |
Min Bei | Jian'ou | 頂, 最, 第一 |
Min Dong | Fuzhou | 第一, 最 |
Matsu | 第一 | |
Min Nan | Xiamen | 第一, 一, 上 |
Quanzhou | 第一, 上 | |
Zhangzhou | 第一, 上 | |
Taipei | 上 | |
Kaohsiung | 上 | |
Tainan | 上 | |
Taichung | 上 | |
Hsinchu | 上 | |
Lukang | 上 | |
Yilan | 上 | |
Kinmen | 上 | |
Chaozhou | 上頂, 上 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 最, 最最, 頂 |
Suzhou | 頂, 最 | |
Wenzhou | 頂, 最 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 頂, 最 |
Shuangfeng | 頂, 最 |
Compounds
Japanese
Readings
Compounds
Compounds of 最
- Common
- 最も (mottomo)
- 最愛 (saiai, “beloved”)
- 最悪 (saiaku, “the worst”)
- 最下 (saika, “the lowest”)
- 最強 (saikyō, “the strongest”)
- 最近 (saikin, “recently”)
- 最古 (saiko, “the oldest”)
- 最高 (saikō, “highest; supreme”)
- 最後 (saigo, “last”)
- 最期 (saigo, “one's last moment”)
- 最終 (saishū, “last; final; closing”)
- 最初 (saisho, “first; beginning”)
- 最小 (saishō, “the smallest”)
- 最新 (saishin, “latest; newest”)
- 最上 (saijō, “best”)
- 最善 (saizen, “the very best”)
- 最多 (saita, “the most”)
- 最短 (saitan, “the shortest”)
- 最大 (saidai, “the greatest”)
- 最中 (saichū, “middlemost”)
- 最長 (saichō)
- 最低 (saitei)
- 最適 (saiteki)
- 最良 (sairyō)
- 最早 (mohaya)
- 最寄り (moyori)
- 最恵国 (saikeikoku, “most favored nation”)
- 最盛期 (saiseiki, “golden age”)
- 最先端 (saisentan, “cutting-edge”)
- 最優遇 (saiyūgū)
- Uncommon
References
- 女の子の名前辞書 - Name Catalogue (Girls only), Retrieved 6 May 2013
- 赤ちゃんの名前 好感度調査 - Baby Name Catalogue, Retrieved 6 May 2013
Korean
Hanja
最 • (choe) (hangeul 최, revised choe, McCune–Reischauer ch'oe, Yale choy)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
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