如来

See also: 如來

Chinese
For pronunciation and definitions of 如来 – see 如來 (“Tathāgata”).
(This term, 如来, is the simplified form of 如來.)
Notes:

Japanese
Kanji in this term
如 来
にょ
Grade: S		 らい
Grade: 2
on’yomi

Etymology

From the Middle Chinese compound 如來 (MC ȵɨʌ lʌi), an abbreviation of either 如去如來 (MC ȵɨʌ kʰɨʌX ȵɨʌ lʌi) or 如來如去 (MC ȵɨʌ lʌi ȵɨʌ kʰɨʌX, “coming from suchness, going back into suchness”), translations of Sanskrit तथागत (tathāgata, “coming from suchness, going back into suchness; thus coming, thus going”, exact meaning uncertain, see Tathāgata on Wikipedia.Wikipedia )[1][2].

Pronunciation

Noun

如来 (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 如來, hiragana にょらい, rōmaji nyorai)

  1. (religion, Buddhism) a buddha

Synonyms
  • 多 (た)陀 (だ)阿 (あ)伽 (が)度 (た) (Tadaagata) (rare)

Proper noun

如来 (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 如來, hiragana にょらい, rōmaji Nyorai)

  1. the Buddha

Synonyms
  • 多 (た)陀 (だ)阿 (あ)伽 (が)度 (た) (Tadaagata) (rare)

References
  1. 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Further reading
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