| excel; lofty | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (崢嶸) | 崢 | 嶸 | |
| simp. (峥嵘) | 峥 | 嵘 | |
| Rime | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 崢 | 崢 | 嶸 | 嶸 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) | 崇 (20) | 云 (35) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 庚 (109) | 耕 (117) | 庚 (112) | 耕 (118) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | II | II | III | II |
| Fanqie | 助庚切 | 士莖切 | 永兵切 | 戸萌切 |
| Reconstructions | ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/d͡ʒˠæŋ/ | /d͡ʒˠɛŋ/ | /ɦˠwiæŋ/ | /ɦˠwɛŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɖ͡ʐᵚaŋ/ | /ɖ͡ʐᵚæŋ/ | /ɦʷᵚiaŋ/ | /ɦʷᵚæŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/d͡ʒaŋ/ | /d͡ʒɐŋ/ | /ɣiuaŋ/ | /ɣuɐŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɖ͡ʐaɨjŋ/ | /ɖ͡ʐəɨjŋ/ | /ɦwiajŋ/ | /ɦwəɨjŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/d͡ʒɐŋ/ | /d͡ʒɛŋ/ | /ɣiuɐŋ/ | /ɣuɛŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/d͡ʒɐŋ/ | /d͡ʒæŋ/ | /ɣĭwɐŋ/ | /ɣwæŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ɖ͡ʐʱɐŋ/ | /ɖ͡ʐʱæŋ/ | /i̯wɐŋ/ | /ɣwæŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
chéng | chéng | yóng | hóng |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 崢 | 嶸 | 嶸 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zhēng | róng | róng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ dzrɛng › | ‹ hjwæng › | ‹ hwɛng › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[dz]ˁreŋ/ | /*[ɢ]ʷreŋ/ | /*[ɢ]ʷˁreŋ/ |
| English | 崢嶸 high, precipitous | high, distant | 崢嶸 high, precipitous |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 崢 | 崢 | 嶸 | 嶸 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 17140 | 17151 | 15362 | 15367 |
| Phonetic component |
爭 | 爭 | 熒 | 熒 |
| Rime group |
陽 | 耕 | 耕 | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
傖 | 宏 | 榮 | |
| Old Chinese |
/*zraːŋ/ | /*zreːŋ/ | /*ɢʷreːŋ/ | /*ɢʷreŋ/ |
| Notes | 士由七校改 | |||
崢嶸
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