楯

楯	U+696F, 楯 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-696F

← 楮
[U+696E]

CJK Unified Ideographs

楰 →
[U+6970]

Translingual

Han character

楯 (radical 75, 木+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 木竹十山 (DHJU), four-corner 4296₄, composition ⿰木盾)

References

KangXi: page 541, character 10
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15173
Dae Jaweon: page 928, character 17
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1252, character 4
Unihan data for U+696F

Chinese

simp. and trad.		楯

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (盾) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
盾	l'uːnʔ, ɦljunʔ
遁	l'uːnʔ, l'uːns
循	*ljun
揗	ljun, ɦljunʔ, *ɦljuns
楯	ljun, l̥ʰun, *ɦljunʔ
輴	*l̥ʰun
腯	*l'uːd
鍎	*l'uːd

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shǔn, dùn (shun³, dun⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄣˇ, ㄉㄨㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): seon⁵, teon⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: shǔn
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄣˇ
  - Wade–Giles: shun³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoen
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shǔn
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂwən²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: dùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄣˋ
  - Wade–Giles: tun⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duenn
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dùn
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /twən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: seon⁵, teon⁵
  - Yale: séuhn, téuhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soen⁵, toen⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: sên⁵, tên⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵn¹³/, /tʰɵn¹³/

Middle Chinese: /ʈʰiuɪn/, /ziuɪn/, /ʑiuɪn^X/▼

Rime
Character	楯	楯	楯
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	徹 (10)	邪 (17)	船 (27)
Final (韻)	諄 (47)	諄 (47)	諄 (47)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	丑倫切	詳遵切	食尹切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈʰiuɪn/	/ziuɪn/	/ʑiuɪn^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʰʷin/	/zʷin/	/ʑʷin^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶʰjuen/	/zjuen/	/ʑjuen^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈʰwin/	/zwin/	/ʑwin^X/
Li Rong	/ȶʰiuĕn/	/ziuĕn/	/d͡ʑiuĕn^X/
Wang Li	/ȶʰĭuĕn/	/zĭuĕn/	/d͡ʑĭuĕn^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶʰi̯uĕn/	/zi̯uĕn/	/d͡ʑʰi̯uĕn^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chūn	xún	shùn

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*Cə.lu[n]ʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*ljun/, /*l̥ʰun/, /*ɦljunʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	楯
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shǔn
Middle Chinese	‹ zywin^X ›
Old Chinese	/*Cə.lu[n]ʔ/
English	shield
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	楯	楯	楯
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	2628	2629	2633
Phonetic component	盾	盾	盾
Rime group	文	文	文
Rime subdivision	2	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	旬	椿	盾
Old Chinese	/*ljun/	/*l̥ʰun/	/*ɦljunʔ/

Definitions

楯

Japanese

Kanji

楯

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

On (unclassified): じゅん (jun)
Kun: たて (tate, 楯)

Synonyms

(shield): 盾

Korean

Hanja

楯 (eum 순 (sun))

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Vietnamese

Han character

楯: Hán Nôm readings: thuẫn

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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