榜

See also: 搒

榜	U+699C, 榜 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-699C

← 榛
[U+699B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

榝 →
[U+699D]

Translingual

Han character

榜 (radical 75, 木+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 木卜月尸 (DYBS), four-corner 4092₇, composition ⿰木旁)

Derived characters

𭋞, 𡽲

References

KangXi: page 543, character 19
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15241
Dae Jaweon: page 931, character 8
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1268, character 12
Unihan data for U+699C

Chinese

simp. and trad.		榜

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (方) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
縍	*paːŋ
榜	paːŋʔ, praːŋs, *braːŋ
蒡	paːŋʔ, braːŋ
牓	*paːŋʔ
螃	paːŋʔ, paːŋs, *baːŋ
搒	paːŋs, braːŋ
舫	paːŋs, paŋs
謗	*paːŋs
雱	*pʰaːŋ
磅	pʰaːŋ, pʰraːŋ
霶	*pʰaːŋ
滂	*pʰaːŋ
鎊	*pʰaːŋ
髈	pʰaːŋʔ, baːŋ
彷	baːŋ, pʰaŋʔ
趽	baːŋ, paŋ, *paŋs
房	baːŋ, baŋ
篣	baːŋ, braːŋ
騯	baːŋ, praːŋ, *braːŋ
傍	baːŋ, baːŋs
膀	*baːŋ
旁	*baːŋ
徬	*baːŋs
閍	*praːŋ
祊	*praːŋ
嗙	*praːŋ
方	paŋ, baŋ
汸	*paŋ
坊	paŋ, baŋ
邡	paŋ, pʰaŋs
枋	*paŋ
鈁	*paŋ
蚄	*paŋ
肪	paŋ, baŋ
鴋	paŋ, baŋ
牥	*paŋ
昉	*paŋʔ
瓬	*paŋʔ
放	paŋʔ, paŋs
倣	*paŋʔ
芳	*pʰaŋ
淓	*pʰaŋ
妨	pʰaŋ, pʰaŋs
紡	*pʰaŋʔ
仿	*pʰaŋʔ
髣	*pʰaŋʔ
鶭	*pʰaŋʔ
訪	*pʰaŋs
防	baŋ, baŋs
魴	*baŋ

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bǎng (bang³)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄤˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bong²
Min Nan (POJ): pńg / póng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄤˇ
  - Wade–Giles: pang³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baang
  - IPA ^(key): /pɑŋ²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: bong²
  - Yale: bóng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bong²
  - Guangdong Romanization: bong²
  - IPA ^(key): /pɔːŋ³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pńg / póng
  - Tâi-lô: pńg / póng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pngr, porng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pŋ̍⁵³/, /pɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/, /pɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pŋ̍⁵³/, /pɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pŋ̍⁵³/, /pɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pŋ̍⁴¹/, /pɔŋ⁴¹/

Note:

pńg - vernacular;
póng - literary.

Middle Chinese: /pɑŋ^X/▼

Rime
Character	榜
Reading #	2/3
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	唐 (101)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	北朗切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pɑŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/pɑŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/pɑŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/paŋ^X/
Li Rong	/pɑŋ^X/
Wang Li	/pɑŋ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/pɑŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bǎng

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*paːŋʔ/, /*praːŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	榜	榜
Reading #	1/3	2/3
No.	2986	3016
Phonetic component	方	方
Rime group	陽	陽
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	榜	榜
Old Chinese	/*paːŋʔ/	/*praːŋs/

Definitions

榜

placard
list of successful candidates

Compounds

上榜 (shàngbǎng)
光榮榜／光荣榜 (guāngróngbǎng)
兩榜／两榜
出榜 (chūbǎng)
副榜
同榜
名列榜首
名榜
名魁虎榜
喪榜／丧榜
堂榜
張榜／张榜
手榜
押榜
排行榜 (páihángbǎng)
揭榜
放榜 (fàngbǎng)
春榜
春秋榜

榜上無名／榜上无名
榜單／榜单 (bǎngdān)
榜尾
榜帖
榜張／榜张
榜文 (bǎngwén)
榜書／榜书
榜樣／榜样 (bǎngyàng)
榜牌
榜眼 (bǎngyǎn)
榜示
榜花
榜額／榜额
榜首 (bǎngshǒu)
榮譽榜／荣誉榜 (róngyùbǎng)
標榜／标榜 (biāobǎng)
殃榜
牌榜

甲榜
登虎榜
發榜／发榜 (fābǎng)
秋榜
紅榜／红榜
署榜
背榜
落榜
蕊榜
虎榜
金榜
金榜掛名／金榜挂名
金榜題名／金榜题名
鏤榜／镂榜
陪榜
黃榜／黄榜
點榜／点榜
龍虎榜／龙虎榜 (lónghǔbǎng)

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bàng, bèng (bang⁴, beng⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄤˋ, ㄅㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pong³, bong³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄤˋ
  - Wade–Giles: pang⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: banq
  - IPA ^(key): /pɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bèng
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄥˋ
  - Wade–Giles: pêng⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: benq
  - IPA ^(key): /pɤŋ⁵¹/

Note:

bàng - mainland China;
bèng - Taiwan.

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: pong³, bong³
  - Yale: pong, bong
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pong³, bong³
  - Guangdong Romanization: pong³, bong³
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰɔːŋ³³/, /pɔːŋ³³/

Middle Chinese: /pˠæŋ^H/▼

Rime
Character	榜
Reading #	3/3
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	庚 (109)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	北孟切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pˠæŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/pᵚaŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/paŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/paɨjŋ^H/
Li Rong	/pɐŋ^H/
Wang Li	/pɐŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/pɐŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bèng

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*pˤraŋ-s/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	榜
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	bàng
Middle Chinese	‹ pæng^H ›
Old Chinese	/*pˁraŋ-s/
English	oar
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Definitions

榜

boat oar; boat
to row
榜舟 ― bàng/bèng zhōu ― to row

alt. forms: 搒
to beat up a person
Alternative form of 傍 (bàng).

Compounds

榜人
榜信
榜女
榜妾
榜師／榜师
榜掠

榜板
榜枻
榜楚
榜歌
榜汰

榜童
榜聲／榜声
榜舟
榜舫
榜船

Pronunciation 3

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bēng (beng¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pang⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄥ
  - Wade–Giles: pêng¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beng
  - IPA ^(key): /pɤŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: pang⁴
  - Yale: pàhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pang⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: peng⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰɐŋ²¹/

Middle Chinese: /bˠæŋ/▼

Rime
Character	榜
Reading #	1/3
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	庚 (109)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	薄庚切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bˠæŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/bᵚaŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/baŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/baɨjŋ/
Li Rong	/bɐŋ/
Wang Li	/bɐŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱɐŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	péng

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*braːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	榜
Reading #	3/3
No.	3022
Phonetic component	方
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	彭
Old Chinese	/*braːŋ/

Definitions

榜

(～檠) tool used to straighten bow
to beat up a person (type of punishment in ancient times)
alt. forms: 搒

Compounds

榜服
榜檠
榜死
榜殺／榜杀

榜毒
榜笞
榜箠

榜繫／榜系
榜責／榜责
榜達／榜达

Pronunciation 4

Mandarin
(Pinyin): páng (pang²)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄤˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: páng
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄤˊ
  - Wade–Giles: p'ang²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: parng
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰɑŋ³⁵/

Definitions

榜

^‡ type of wood
Alternative form of 旁 (páng).

Pronunciation 5

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pǎng (pang³)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄤˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: pǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄤˇ
  - Wade–Giles: p'ang³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: paang
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰɑŋ²¹⁴/

Definitions

榜

(dialectal) to loosen soil

Compounds

榜地

榜青

References

“榜”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

榜

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: ひょう (hyō); びょう (byō); ほう (hō)
Kan-on: ほう (hō)
Kan’yō-on: ぼう (bō)
Kun: かじ (kaji, 榜); たてふだ (tatefuda, 榜)

Korean

Hanja

榜 • (bang, byeong) (hangeul 방, 병, revised bang, byeong, McCune–Reischauer pang, pyŏng, Yale pang, pyeng)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

榜 (bàng, báng, bảng, bửng, vảng, bứng, phẳng)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999

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