浿水
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water; river | |||
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simp. and trad. (浿水) |
浿 | 水 |
Rime | |||
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Character | 浿 | 浿 | 水 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) | 滂 (2) | 書 (26) |
Final (韻) | 泰 (25) | 皆 (33) | 脂 (18) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) | Rising (X) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Closed |
Division (等) | I | II | Chongniu III |
Fanqie | 普蓋切 | 普拜切 | 式軌切 |
Reconstructions | |||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/pʰɑiH/ | /pʰˠɛiH/ | /ɕˠiuɪX/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/pʰɑiH/ | /pʰᵚæiH/ | /ɕʷᵚiX/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/pʰɑiH/ | /pʰɐiH/ | /ɕiuɪX/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/pʰajH/ | /pʰəɨjH/ | /ɕjwiX/ |
Li Rong |
/pʰɑiH/ | /pʰɛiH/ | /ɕjuiX/ |
Wang Li |
/pʰɑiH/ | /pʰɐiH/ | /ɕwiX/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/pʰɑiH/ | /pʰăiH/ | /ɕwiX/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
pèi | pài | shuǐ |
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 水 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
shuǐ |
Middle Chinese |
‹ sywijX › |
Old Chinese |
/*s.turʔ/ (E dialect: *-r > *-j) |
English | water; river |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
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Character | 浿 | 浿 | 水 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/1 |
No. | 418 | 420 | 11948 |
Phonetic component |
貝 | 貝 | 水 |
Rime group |
祭 | 祭 | 脂 |
Rime subdivision |
1 | 2 | 2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
霈 | 湃 | 水 |
Old Chinese |
/*pʰaːds/ | /*pʰreːds/ | /*qʰʷljilʔ/ |