瀝

See also: 沥

瀝	U+701D, 瀝 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-701D

← 瀜
[U+701C]

CJK Unified Ideographs

瀞 →
[U+701E]

Translingual

Han character

瀝 (radical 85, 水+16, 19 strokes, cangjie input 水一木一 (EMDM), four-corner 3111₁, composition ⿰氵歷)

to trickle, drip
to strain
a trickle
dregs

References

KangXi: page 660, character 6
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18658
Dae Jaweon: page 1069, character 26
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1783, character 1
Unihan data for U+701D

Chinese

trad.		瀝
simp.		沥

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (秝) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
秝	*reːɡ
歷	*reːɡ
曆	*reːɡ
磿	*reːɡ
靂	*reːɡ
癧	*reːɡ
櫪	*reːɡ
藶	*reːɡ
瀝	*reːɡ
攊	*reːɡ
厤	*reːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *reːɡ) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 歷 (OC *reːɡ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lì (li⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lik⁶, lik¹
Min Nan (POJ): lia̍k / le̍k

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: lì
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ
  - Wade–Giles: lih⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lih
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lì
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: lik⁶, lik¹
  - Yale: lihk, līk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lik⁹, lik⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: lig⁶, lig¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɪk̚²/, /lɪk̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍k
  - Tâi-lô: lia̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liak
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: le̍k
  - Tâi-lô: li̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lek
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /liɪk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɪk̚¹²¹/

Middle Chinese: /lek̚/▼

Rime
Character	瀝
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	錫 (127)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	郎擊切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/lek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/lɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/lek̚/
Wang Li	/liek̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/liek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lì

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*reːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瀝
Reading #	1/1
No.	7987
Phonetic component	秝
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	靂
Old Chinese	/*reːɡ/

Definitions

瀝

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

剖肝瀝膽／剖肝沥胆
嘔心瀝血／呕心沥血 (ǒuxīnlìxuè)
土瀝青／土沥青
披瀝／披沥 (pīlì)
披瀝肝膽／披沥肝胆
披肝瀝膽／披肝沥胆 (pī gān lì dǎn)
淅淅瀝瀝／淅淅沥沥
淅瀝／淅沥 (xīlì)
滴瀝／滴沥
瀝水／沥水
瀝液／沥液

瀝澇／沥涝
瀝瀝／沥沥
瀝瀝拉拉／沥沥拉拉
瀝瀝淅淅／沥沥淅淅
瀝膽／沥胆
瀝膽墮肝／沥胆堕肝
瀝膽披肝／沥胆披肝
瀝膽抽腸／沥胆抽肠
瀝血／沥血
瀝血之仇／沥血之仇

瀝血以誓／沥血以誓
瀝血叩心／沥血叩心
瀝酒／沥酒 (lìjiǔ)
瀝青／沥青 (lìqīng)
瀝青炭／沥青炭
瀝青石／沥青石
血瀝瀝／血沥沥
輸肝瀝膽／输肝沥胆
隳肝瀝膽／隳肝沥胆
餘瀝／余沥

References

“瀝”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

瀝

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

dropping

Readings

Go-on: りゃく (ryaku)
Kan-on: れき (reki)
Kun: したたる (shitataru, 瀝る)

Korean

Hanja

瀝 • (ryeok>yeok) (hangeul 력>역, revised ryeok>yeok, McCune–Reischauer ryŏk>yŏk, Yale lyek>yek)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

瀝: Hán Nôm readings: lạch

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.