灈

灈	U+7048, 灈 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7048

← 灇
[U+7047]

CJK Unified Ideographs

灉 →
[U+7049]

Translingual

Han character

灈 (radical 85, 水+18, 21 strokes, cangjie input 水月山土 (EBUG), four-corner 3611₄, composition ⿰氵瞿)

References

KangXi: page 662, character 22
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18746
Dae Jaweon: page 1071, character 22
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1792, character 7
Unihan data for U+7048

Chinese

simp. and trad.		灈

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (瞿) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
瞿	kʷas, ɡʷa
衢	*ɡʷa
氍	*ɡʷa
癯	*ɡʷa
蠷	*ɡʷa
臞	ɡʷa, ɡʷas
欋	*ɡʷa
鸜	*ɡʷa
灈	*ɡʷa
躣	*ɡʷa
忂	*ɡʷa
戵	*ɡʷa
鑺	*ɡʷa
懼	*ɡʷas

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡʷa) : semantic 氵 (“water; river”) + phonetic 瞿 (OC *kʷas, *ɡʷa).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qú (qu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄩˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): keoi⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: qú
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄩˊ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'ü²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyu
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰy³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: keoi⁴
  - Yale: kèuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: koey⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: kêu⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /kʰɵy̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: /ɡɨo/▼

Rime
Character	灈
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	其俱切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡɨo/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡio/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡio/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/guə̆/
Li Rong	/ɡio/
Wang Li	/ɡĭu/
Bernard Karlgren	/gi̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qú

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷa/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	灈
Reading #	1/1
No.	7146
Phonetic component	瞿
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	衢
Old Chinese	/*ɡʷa/

Definitions

灈

(～水) (historical) Qu (a river in Henan, China, now called Shiyang River)

Compounds

灈水

灈陽／灈阳

Japanese

Kanji

灈

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): く (ku); ぐ (gu)

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