紀

See also: 纪
紀 U+7D00, 紀
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D00
← 糿
[U+7CFF] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 紁 →
[U+7D01]
紀 U+2F96A, 紀
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F96A
← 糣
[U+2F969] 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 𥾆 →
[U+2F96B]

Translingual

Han character

紀 (radical 120, 糸+3, 9 strokes, cangjie input 女火尸山 (VFSU), four-corner 27917, composition ⿰糹己(GHTV) or ⿰糸己(JK))

Derived characters
  • 𪦏

References
  • KangXi: page 915, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27234
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1342, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3366, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+7D00

Chinese
trad. 紀
simp. 纪

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (己) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
改 *klɯːʔ
跽 *ɡrɯʔ
己 *kɯʔ
紀 *kɯʔ
妀 *kɯʔ
記 *kɯs
杞 *kʰɯʔ
屺 *kʰɯʔ
芑 *kʰɯʔ
邔 *kʰɯʔ, *ɡɯs
玘 *kʰɯʔ
忌 *ɡɯs
鵋 *ɡɯs
誋 *ɡɯs
梞 *ɡɯs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kɯʔ) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 己 (OC *kɯʔ).

Pronunciation
Note:
  • jì - standard in Mainland for senses other than the surname, standard in Taiwan for all senses;
  • jǐ - standard in Mainland for the surname, variant in Taiwan for all senses.
Rime
Character 紀
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 居里切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kɨX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kɨX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kieX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kɨX/
Li
Rong		 /kiəX/
Wang
Li		 /kĭəX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 jǐ
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 紀
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 jǐ
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ kiX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*k(r)əʔ/
English leading thread

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 紀
Reading # 1/1
No. 5766
Phonetic
component		 己
Rime
group		 之
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese		 /*kɯʔ/

Definitions

紀

  1. record; annal; historical account
  2. century
  3. A surname​.

Compounds
Derived terms from 紀

Japanese

Kanji
紀

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. narrative; account

Readings

Compounds

Proper noun
Kanji in this term
紀
き
Grade: 4
on’yomi

紀 (hiragana き, rōmaji Ki)

  1. A surname​.

Korean

Hanja

紀 • (gi) (hangeul 기)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

紀 (kỉ, kỷ, kỹ, kĩ)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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