縊

See also: 缢

縊	U+7E0A, 縊 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7E0A

← 縉
[U+7E09]

CJK Unified Ideographs

縋 →
[U+7E0B]

Translingual

Han character

縊 (radical 120, 糸+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 女火廿金廿 (VFTCT), four-corner 2891₇, composition ⿰糹益)

hang, strangle

References

KangXi: page 933, character 14

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27738

Dae Jaweon: page 1372, character 5

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3439, character 8

Unihan data for U+7E0A

Chinese

trad.		縊
simp.		缢

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (益) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
隘	*qreːɡs
賹	*qreːɡs
搤	qreːɡs, qreːɡ
縊	qleːɡs, qleɡs
螠	*qleɡs
謚	ɢliɡs, qleɡ
諡	*ɢliɡs
蠲	*kʷliːŋ
溢	*liɡ
鎰	*liɡ
齸	lig, qleg
貖	*qreːɡ
益	*qleɡ
嗌	*qleɡ
膉	*qleɡ
鷁	*ŋɡleːɡ
艗	*ŋɡleːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yì (yi⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ai³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yì
  - Zhuyin: ㄧˋ
  - Wade–Giles: i⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yih
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yì
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ai³
  - Yale: ai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ei³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɐi̯³³/

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Middle Chinese: /ʔiᴇ^H/, /ʔei^H/▼

Rime
Character	縊	縊
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	支 (11)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	IV
Fanqie	於賜切	於計切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔiᴇ^H/	/ʔei^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔiɛ^H/	/ʔei^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔjɛ^H/	/ʔɛi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔiə̆^H/	/ʔɛj^H/
Li Rong	/ʔie^H/	/ʔei^H/
Wang Li	/ǐe^H/	/iei^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔie̯^H/	/ʔiei^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yì	yì

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*qˤ[i]k-s/, /*q[i]k-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*qleːɡs/, /*qleɡs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	縊	縊
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yì	yì
Middle Chinese	‹ ʔej^H ›	‹ ʔjie^H ›
Old Chinese	/*qˁ[i]k-s/	/*q[i]k-s/
English	strangle	strangle
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	縊	縊
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	15070	15071
Phonetic component	益	益
Rime group	賜	賜
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	翳	縊
Old Chinese	/*qleːɡs/	/*qleɡs/

Definitions

縊

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

絞縊／绞缢 (jiǎoyì)
縊女／缢女

縊死／缢死 (yìsǐ)
縊頸／缢颈 (yìjǐng)

自縊／自缢 (zìyì)

References

“縊”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

縊

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

strangle

Readings

Go-on: い (i), あい (ai)
Kan-on: い (i), えい (ei)
Kun: くびる (kubiru), くびれる (kubireru)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
縊
い Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese 縊 (MC ʔiᴇ^H, ʔei^H).

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- IPA^(key): [i]

Affix

縊 (hiragana い, rōmaji i)

hang; strangle

Derived terms

縊刑 (いけい) (ikei)
縊痕 (いこん) (ikon)
縊殺 (いさつ) (isatsu): strangling to death
縊 (い)死 (し) (ishi)
縊首 (いしゅ) (ishu)

Korean

Hanja

縊 • (aek, ui) (hangeul 액, 의, revised aek, ui, McCune–Reischauer aek, ŭi, Yale ayk, uy)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

縊 (ải)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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