聶

See also: 聂

聶	U+8076, 聶 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8076

← 聵
[U+8075]

CJK Unified Ideographs

職 →
[U+8077]

Translingual

Han character

聶 (radical 128, 耳+12, 18 strokes, cangjie input 尸十尸十十 (SJSJJ), four-corner 1044₁, composition ⿱耳聑)

Derived characters

㒤, 囁(嗫), 懾(慑), 攝(摄), 灄(滠), 欇(𪳍), 㸎, 𤣒, 𮁖, 䌰(𦈙), 𮌀, 襵(𫌇), 䝕(𬥄), 躡(蹑), 鑷(镊), 䯀(䯅), 𠠨, 㱌, 𣀳, 顳(颞)

References

KangXi: page 969, character 28
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29179
Dae Jaweon: page 1421, character 6
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2796, character 6
Unihan data for U+8076

Chinese

trad.		聶
simp.		聂

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (聶) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
攝	neːb, ʔnjeb
聶	*neb
鑷	*neb
躡	*neb
襵	nteb, ʔnjeb
懾	*ʔnjeb
囁	ʔnjeb, njeb
欇	ʔnjeb, n̥ʰjeb, ɦnjeb, hnjeb
灄	*hnjeb
顳	*njeb
讘	*njeb

Triplication of 耳 (“ear”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): niè (nie⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): nip⁶
Min Nan (POJ): liap

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: niè
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄝˋ
  - Wade–Giles: nieh⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nieh
  - IPA ^(key): /ni̯ɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: nip⁶
  - Yale: nihp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nip⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: nib⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /niːp̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liap
  - Tâi-lô: liap
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liab
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liap̚⁵/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /liap̚³²/

Dialectal data▼

Variety	Location	edit 聶
Mandarin	Beijing	/niɛ⁵¹/
	Harbin	/niɛ⁵³/
	Tianjin	/nie⁵³/
	Jinan	/ȵiə²¹/
	Qingdao	/niə⁴²/
	Zhengzhou	/niɛ²⁴/
	Xi'an	/niɛ²¹/
	Xining	/ȵi⁴⁴/
	Yinchuan	/nie¹³/
	Lanzhou	/ȵiə¹³/
	Ürümqi	/ȵiɤ²¹³/
	Wuhan	/nie²¹³/
	Chengdu	/ȵie³¹/
	Guiyang	/nie²¹/
	Kunming	/niɛ³¹/
	Nanjing	/lieʔ⁵/
	Hefei	/liɐʔ⁵/
Jin	Taiyuan	/niəʔ²/
	Pingyao	/ȵiʌʔ⁵³/
	Hohhot	/niaʔ⁴³/
Wu	Shanghai	/ȵiaʔ¹/
	Suzhou	/ȵiəʔ³/
	Hangzhou	/ȵiəʔ²/
	Wenzhou	/ȵi²¹³/
Hui	Shexian	/neʔ²¹/
Hui	Tunxi	/ȵia⁵/
Xiang	Changsha	/ȵie²⁴/
Xiang	Xiangtan	/ȵie²⁴/
Gan	Nanchang	/ȵiɛʔ⁵/
Hakka	Meixian	/ŋiap̚¹/
Hakka	Taoyuan	/ŋiɑp̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/nip̚²/
	Nanning	/nip̚²²/
	Hong Kong	/nip̚²/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/liap̚⁵/
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/niɛʔ²³/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)	/niɛ²⁴/ /ŋiɛ²⁴/
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/niap̚²/
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/nit̚⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ɳˠiᴇp̚/▼

Rime
Character	聶
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	娘 (12)
Final (韻)	葉 (156)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	Chongniu III
Fanqie	尼輒切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɳˠiᴇp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɳᵚiɛp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/niæp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɳjiap̚/
Li Rong	/njɛp̚/
Wang Li	/nĭɛp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ni̯ɛp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	niè

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*nrep/

(Zhengzhang): /*neb/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	聶
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	niè
Middle Chinese	‹ nrjep ›
Old Chinese	/*nrep/
English	promise; whisper in one"s ear
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	聶
Reading #	1/1
No.	9529
Phonetic component	聶
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	聶
Old Chinese	/*neb/

Definitions

聶

to whisper
A surname.

Compounds

聶坡／聂坡 (Nièpō)
聶墳／聂坟 (Nièfén)

聶家河／聂家河 (Nièjiāhé)

聶畈／聂畈 (Nièfàn)

Japanese

Kanji

聶

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: にょう (nyō)^{←ねふ (nefu, historical)}
Kan-on: じょう (jō)^{←でふ (defu, historical)}
Kan’yō-on: しょう (shō)^{←せふ (sefu, historical)}
Kun: ささやく (sasayaku, 聶く)

Korean

Hanja

聶 • (seop) (hangeul 섭, revised seop, McCune–Reischauer sŏp, Yale sep)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

聶 (nhiếp, niếp)

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