自家

Chinese

		from; self; oneself from; self; oneself; since	home; family; ‑ist home; family; ‑ist; ‑er; ‑ian; measure word for stores and schools
simp. and trad. (自家)		自	家

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): zìjiā

(Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄐㄧㄚ

(Chengdu, SP): zi⁴ jia¹
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi⁶ gaa¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): chhit-kâ / chhì-kâ / chhi-kâ / chhṳ-kâ / chhi̍t-kâ

(Meixian, Guangdong): ci² ga¹ / ci⁴ ga¹
Min Dong (BUC): cê-gă
Min Nan (POJ): chū-ka
Wu (Wiktionary): zr ka (T3)
Xiang (Wiktionary): zr⁵ ga

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zìjiā
  - Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄐㄧㄚ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhjia
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: zi⁴ jia¹
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: zgia
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩²¹³ t͡ɕia⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi⁶ gaa¹
  - Yale: jih gā
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi⁶ gaa¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji⁶ ga¹
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡siː²² käː⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhit-kâ / chhì-kâ / chhi-kâ / chhṳ-kâ
  - Hakka Romanization System: qid` ga´ / qiˇ ga´ / qi ga´ / cii ga´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: qid⁵ ga¹ / qi² ga¹ / qi⁴ ga¹ / ci⁴ ga¹
  - IPA: /t͡ɕʰit̚² ka²⁴/, /t͡ɕʰi¹¹ ka²⁴/, /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ka²⁴/, /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ka²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhi̍t-kâ / chhi-kâ / chhṳ-kâ
  - Hakka Romanization System: qid ga´ / qi ga´ / cii ga´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: qid⁶ ga¹ / qi⁴ ga¹ / ci⁴ ga¹
  - IPA: /t͡ɕʰit̚⁵ ka²⁴/, /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ka²⁴/, /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ka²⁴/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: ci² ga¹ / ci⁴ ga¹
  - IPA: /t͡sʰz̩¹¹ ka⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰz̩⁵³ ka⁴⁴/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: cê-gă
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡si²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ^(k-)a⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chū-ka
  - Tâi-lô: tsū-ka
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zuxkaf
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ ka⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su³³⁻²¹ ka⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ka⁴⁴/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: zr ka (T3)
  - IPA ^(key): /z̻z̩²² ka̱⁴⁴/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: zr⁵ ga
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩²¹⁻¹¹ ka̠³/

Noun

自家

(literary or dialectal) oneself

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 自己 (“oneself”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		己, 自己, 自家
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		自己
Mandarin	Beijing	自個兒, 自己個兒, 各個兒
	Taiwan	自己
	Jinan	自家, 自個兒
	Xi'an	自個兒, 自己個兒
	Wuhan	自家, 自己
	Chengdu	自家, 各人, 自己
	Yangzhou	自簡, 自己
	Hefei	自家
Cantonese	Guangzhou	自己
	Hong Kong	自己
	Taishan	自己, 家己
	Yangjiang	自己
Gan	Nanchang	自簡
Hakka	Meixian	自家
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	自家
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	自家
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	自家
	Dongshi (Dabu)	自家
	Hsinchu (Raoping)	自家
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	自家
Huizhou	Jixi	自家
Jin	Taiyuan	自己, 自家
Min Bei	Jian'ou	自己
Min Dong	Fuzhou	自家
Min Nan	Xiamen	家己
	Quanzhou	家己
	Zhangzhou	家己
	Taipei	家己
	Kaohsiung	家己
	Tainan	家己
	Taichung	家己
	Hsinchu	家己
	Lukang	家己
	Sanxia	家己
	Yilan	家己
	Kinmen	家己
	Magong	家己
	Penang	家己
	Philippines (Manila)	家己
	Chaozhou	家己
	Shantou	家己
	Haikou	家己
	Leizhou	家己
Wu	Suzhou	自家
Wu	Wenzhou	自
Xiang	Changsha	自家
Xiang	Shuangfeng	自家, 自己

本身 (běnshēn)
自身 (zìshēn)
自我 (zìwǒ)

Derived terms

大自家

自家人 (zìjiārén)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
自	家
じ Grade: 2	か Grade: 2
on’yomi

Noun

自家 (hiragana じか, rōmaji jika)

one's own house
oneself

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