茈

See also: 柴
茈 U+8308, 茈
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8308
← 茇
[U+8307] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 茉 →
[U+8309]

Translingual

Han character

茈 (radical 140, 艸+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜一心 (TYMP), four-corner 44111, composition ⿱艹此)

References
  • KangXi: page 1026, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30840
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1486, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3202, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+8308

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 茈

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 茈
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Chu Slip and silk script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (此) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
些 *saːls, *sjaːl, *seːs
跐 *ʔsreːʔ, *ʔseʔ, *sʰeʔ, *ʔsreʔ
柴 *zreː
祡 *zreː
茈 *zreː, *ʔseʔ, *ze
眦 *zreːs
砦 *zraːds
寨 *zraːds, *slɯːɡ
啙 *ʔseː, *zeːʔ, *ʔseʔ
泚 *sʰeːʔ, *sʰeʔ
玼 *sʰeːʔ, *sʰeʔ, *ze
皉 *sʰeːʔ
鮆 *zeːʔ, *ʔse
眥 *zeːs, *zes
貲 *ʔse
髭 *ʔse
頾 *ʔse
訾 *ʔse, *ʔseʔ
鴜 *ʔse, *ze
鈭 *ʔse, *sʰe
姕 *ʔse, *sʰe, *ze
觜 *ʔse, *ʔse, *ʔseʔ
紫 *ʔseʔ
訿 *ʔseʔ
呰 *ʔseʔ
嘴 *ʔseʔ
雌 *sʰe
此 *sʰeʔ
佌 *sʰeʔ, *seʔ
庛 *sʰes
疵 *ze
骴 *ze, *zes
胔 *ze, *zes
飺 *ze
齜 *ʔsre

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 茈
Reading # 3/3
Initial (聲) 精 (13)
Final (韻) 支 (11)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 將此切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡siᴇX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡siɛX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡sjɛX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /t͡siə̆X/
Li
Rong		 /t͡sieX/
Wang
Li		 /t͡sǐeX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /t͡sie̯X/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zǐ
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 茈
Reading # 2/3
No. 1714
Phonetic
component		 此
Rime
group		 支
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 紫
Old
Chinese		 /*ʔseʔ/

Definitions

茈

  1. gromwell
  2. Alternative form of 紫 (zǐ, “purple”).

Compounds
  • 茈䓞
  • 茈湖口
  • 茈草
  • 茈萁
  • 茈薑／茈姜
  • 茈魚／茈鱼

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 茈
Reading # 1/3
Initial (聲) 從 (15)
Final (韻) 支 (11)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 疾移切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /d͡ziᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /d͡ziɛ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /d͡zjɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /d͡ziə̆/
Li
Rong		 /d͡zie/
Wang
Li		 /d͡zǐe/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /d͡zʱie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 cí
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 茈
Reading # 3/3
No. 1733
Phonetic
component		 此
Rime
group		 支
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 疵
Old
Chinese		 /*ze/

Definitions

茈

  1. Only used in 鳧茈／凫茈 (fúcí).

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 茈
Reading # 2/3
Initial (聲) 崇 (20)
Final (韻) 佳 (31)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 士佳切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /d͡ʒˠɛ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɖ͡ʐᵚæ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /d͡ʒæi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɖ͡ʐaɨj/
Li
Rong		 /d͡ʒɛ/
Wang
Li		 /d͡ʒai/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɖ͡ʐʱai/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 chái
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 茈
Reading # 1/3
No. 1690
Phonetic
component		 此
Rime
group		 支
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 柴
Old
Chinese		 /*zreː/

Definitions

茈

  1. Only used in 茈胡 and 茈施.

Pronunciation

Definitions

茈

  1. Only used in 茈虒.

References

Japanese

Kanji
茈

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): し (shi), じ (ji), さい (sai), じゅ (ju)
  • Kun: むらさき (murasaki)

Korean

Hanja

茈 • (ja) (hangeul 자, revised ja, McCune–Reischauer cha, Yale ca)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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