蓽拔

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (蓽拔)		蓽	拔
simp. (荜拔)		荜	拔
variant forms		蓽茇／荜茇蓽菝／荜菝蓽撥／荜拨畢拔／毕拔畢勃／毕勃蓽茇／荜茇蓽菝／荜菝蓽撥／荜拨畢拔／毕拔畢勃／毕勃逼撥／逼拨萆茇萆菝

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bìbá

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˋ ㄅㄚˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bìbá
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ ㄅㄚˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bihbar
  - IPA ^(key): /pi⁵¹ pä³⁵/

Middle Chinese: /piɪt̚ buɑt̚/▼

Rime
Character	蓽	拔
Reading #	1/1	2/3
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	質 (48)	末 (64)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	卑吉切	蒲撥切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/piɪt̚/	/buɑt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/pit̚/	/bʷɑt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/pjet̚/	/buɑt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pit̚/	/bwat̚/
Li Rong	/piĕt̚/	/buɑt̚/
Wang Li	/pĭĕt̚/	/buɑt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/pi̯ĕt̚/	/bʱuɑt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bi	bó

Noun

蓽拔

long pepper (Piper longum)

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