豆乾

See also: 豆干

Chinese

		bean; sacrificial vessel	dry; clean; male dry; clean; male; strong; one of the Eight Trigrams; surname
trad. (豆乾)		豆	乾
simp. (豆干)		豆	干

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dòugān

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄡˋ ㄍㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dau⁶ gon¹
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): tāu-koaⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): dao⁷ guan¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: dòugān
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄡˋ ㄍㄢ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dowgan
  - IPA ^(key): /toʊ̯⁵¹ kän⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: dau⁶ gon¹
  - Yale: dauh gōn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dau⁶ gon¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: deo⁶ gon¹
  - IPA ^(key): /tɐu̯²² kɔːn⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāu-koaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tāu-kuann
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dauxkvoaf
  - IPA (Xiamen): /taʊ²²⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /taʊ⁴¹⁻²² kuã³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /taʊ²²⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /taʊ³³⁻¹¹ kuã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /taʊ³³⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: dao⁷ guan¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tāu kuaⁿ
  - IPA ^(key): /tau¹¹ kũã³³/

Noun

豆乾

dougan; dried tofu

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 豆腐乾 (“dried tofu”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		豆腐乾
Mandarin	Beijing	豆腐乾兒
	Taiwan	豆腐乾, 豆乾
	Harbin	豆腐乾兒
	Jinan	豆腐乾兒
	Muping	豆腐乾兒
	Luoyang	豆腐乾兒
	Xi'an	豆腐乾兒
	Xining	豆腐乾
	Xuzhou	豆乾兒
	Yinchuan	豆腐乾
	Lanzhou	豆腐乾
	Ürümqi	豆腐乾兒
	Wuhan	乾子
	Chengdu	豆腐乾兒, 豆腐乾
	Guiyang	豆腐乾
	Liuzhou	豆腐乾
	Kunming	豆腐乾兒
	Yangzhou	乾子
	Nanjing	乾子
Cantonese	Guangzhou	豆腐膶, 豆膶, 豆乾
	Hong Kong	豆腐膶, 豆膶
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	豆腐乾
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	豆腐乾
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	豆腐乾
	Dongguan	豆腐膶, 豆乾
	Kuala Lumpur	豆乾
	Ho Chi Minh City	豆腐乾
Gan	Lichuan	乾豆腐
Gan	Pingxiang	香乾子
Hakka	Meixian	乾豆乾
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	豆腐乾
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	豆腐乾
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	豆腐乾
	Dongshi (Dabu)	豆腐乾
	Hsinchu (Raoping)	豆腐乾
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	豆腐乾
	Hong Kong	豆腐乾
	Senai	豆腐乾
Huizhou	Jixi	豆腐乾
Jin	Taiyuan	豆腐乾兒
	Xinzhou	腐乾子
	Hohhot	豆腐乾兒
Min Bei	Jian'ou	豆脯仔
Min Dong	Fuzhou	豆乾, 豆乾脯
	Changle	香乾
	Fuqing	香乾
	Matsu	豆乾
Min Nan	Xiamen	豆乾
	Quanzhou	豆乾
	Yongchun	豆乾
	Zhangzhou	豆乾
	Dongshan	豆乾
	Taipei	豆乾
	Kaohsiung	豆乾
	Sanxia	豆乾
	Yilan	豆乾
	Kinmen	豆乾
	Magong	豆乾
	Penang	豆乾
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	豆乾
	Shantou	豆腐乾, 香腐
	Johor Bahru	豆乾
	Wenchang	豆腐乾
	Haikou	豆乾
Pinghua	Nanning	豆腐乾
Wu	Shanghai	豆腐乾
	Suzhou	豆腐乾
	Wuxi	豆腐乾
	Hangzhou	豆腐乾
	Wenzhou	豆腐乾
	Chongming	豆腐乾
	Danyang	豆腐乾
	Jinhua	豆腐乾
	Ningbo	豆腐乾
Xiang	Changsha	乾子, 香乾子
Xiang	Loudi	乾子豆腐

Derived terms

糋豆乾／糋豆干

豆乾糋／豆干糋

Descendants

→ Tagalog: tokwa

References

Duffus, William (1883), “curd”, in English-Chinese Vocabulary of the Vernacular or Spoken Language of Swatow, Swatow: English Presbyterian Mission Press, page 61

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