遭

遭	U+906D, 遭 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-906D

← 遬
[U+906C]

CJK Unified Ideographs

遮 →
[U+906E]

Translingual

Han character

遭 (radical 162, 辵+11, 15 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 14 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 卜廿田日 (YTWA), four-corner 3530₆, composition ⿺辶曹)

References

KangXi: page 1264, character 6

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39082

Dae Jaweon: page 1759, character 16

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3875, character 4

Unihan data for U+906D

Chinese

simp. and trad.		遭

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 遭
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (曹) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
遭	*ʔsluː
糟	*ʔsluː
醩	*ʔsluːu
傮	*ʔsluː
槽	ʔsluː, zluː
曹	*zluː
螬	*zluː
漕	zluː, zluːs
嘈	*zluː
艚	*zluː
褿	*zluː
蓸	*zluː
慒	lju, zluːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ʔsluː) : semantic 辶 (“movement”) + phonetic 曹 (OC *zluː) – to meet with (on the road).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zāo (zao¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄠ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zou¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chô
Min Nan (POJ): cho͘ / cho / chau
Wu (Wiktionary): tsau (T1)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄠ
  - Wade–Giles: tsao¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzau
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zou¹
  - Yale: jōu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzou¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: zou¹
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sou̯⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chô
  - Hakka Romanization System: zo´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zo¹
  - IPA: /t͡so²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cho͘
  - Tâi-lô: tsoo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zof
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔ³³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cho
  - Tâi-lô: tso
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zoy
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡so⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sɤ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chau
  - Tâi-lô: tsau
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zaw
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡saʊ³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡saʊ⁴⁴/

Note: cho͘/cho - literary, chau - vernacular.

Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: tsau (T1)
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sɔ⁵³/

Middle Chinese: /t͡sɑu/▼

Rime
Character	遭
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	豪 (89)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	作曹切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sɑu/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sɑu/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sɑu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡saw/
Li Rong	/t͡sɑu/
Wang Li	/t͡sɑu/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sɑu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zāo

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*tsˤu/

(Zhengzhang): /*ʔsluː/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	遭
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zāo
Middle Chinese	‹ tsaw ›
Old Chinese	/*tsˁu/
English	encounter (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	遭
Reading #	1/1
No.	1149
Phonetic component	曹
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	糟
Old Chinese	/*ʔsluː/

Definitions

遭

to come across; to meet with; to encounter
Classifier for number of occurrences of events: times; turns

Synonyms

(to come across): 遇 (yù)
(classifier for events): 回 (huí), 次 (cì)

Compounds

一週遭／一周遭
一遭
周遭 (zhōuzāo)
寬打周遭／宽打周遭
慘遭／惨遭 (cǎnzāo)
沒遭罹／没遭罹
第一遭
萍水相遭
遭劫

遭受 (zāoshòu)
遭報／遭报 (zāobào)
遭家不造
遭心
遭時不遇／遭时不遇
遭業／遭业
遭殃 (zāoyāng)
遭瘟

遭罪
遭逢
遭遇 (zāoyù)
遭遇戰／遭遇战
遭際／遭际
遭難／遭难 (zāonàn)
險遭不測／险遭不测
頭一遭兒／头一遭儿

Japanese

Kanji

遭

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): そう (sō, Jōyō)
Kun: あう (au, 遭う, Jōyō)

Korean

Hanja

遭 • (jo) (hangeul 조)

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Vietnamese

Han character

遭 (tao)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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