閃電

See also: 闪电

Chinese

		flash; lightning	electric; electricity; electrical
trad. (閃電)		閃	電
simp. (闪电)		闪	电

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): shǎndiàn

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄢˇ ㄉㄧㄢˋ

(Chengdu, SP): san³ dian⁴
Cantonese (Jyutping): sim² din⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sám-thien
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): siám-tiān

(Teochew, Peng'im): siem² diêng⁶
Wu (Wiktionary): soe di (T2)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: shǎndiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄢˇ ㄉㄧㄢˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shaandiann
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: san³ dian⁴
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sandian
  - IPA ^(key): /san⁵³ tiɛn²¹³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sim² din⁶
  - Yale: sím dihn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sim² din⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: xim² din⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /siːm³⁵ tiːn²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sám-thien
  - Hakka Romanization System: sam` tien
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sam³ tian⁴
  - IPA: /sam³¹ tʰi̯en⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siám-tiān
  - Tâi-lô: siám-tiān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siafmdien
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɛn²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiɛn⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɛn²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɛn³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiɛn³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: siem² diêng⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siṳ́m tiĕng
  - IPA ^(key): /siɯm⁵²⁻³⁵ tieŋ³⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: soe di (T2)
  - IPA ^(key): /sø³³ d̻i⁴⁴/

Noun

閃電

lightning (Classifier: 道 m)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 閃電 (“lightning”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		霍閃
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		閃電
Mandarin	Beijing	閃
	Taiwan	閃電
	Harbin	閃
	Jinan	閃
	Muping	閃
	Luoyang	閃, 忽閃
	Wanrong	霍閃
	Wanrong (Ronghe)	閃電
	Xi'an	閃電
	Xining	閃電
	Xuzhou	閃
	Yinchuan	火閃
	Lanzhou	閃
	Ürümqi	閃電
	Wuhan	霍
	Chengdu	火閃, 閃, 閃電
	Guiyang	火閃, 閃
	Liuzhou	閃
	Yangzhou	閃
	Nanjing	閃, 閃電
	Hefei	閃
	Nantong	霍閃, 霍響
Cantonese	Guangzhou	閃電
	Hong Kong	閃電
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	天攝
	Doumen (Shangheng Tanka)	天霎
	Doumen	閃電
	Taishan	天霎, 閃電
	Dongguan	閃電
	Yangjiang	天霎
	Kuala Lumpur	閃電
Gan	Nanchang	霍閃
Gan	Lichuan	劃閃焰
Hakka	Meixian	火蛇仔
	Huidong (Daling)	火蛇
	Qujiang	火蛇子
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	𥍉電
	Changting	𥍉電
	Pingyu	火蛇子, 雷公刀子
	Wuping	雷公刀子
	Liancheng	雷焰刀
	Ninghua	焰火索
	Yudu	閃
	Ruijin	閃光
	Shicheng	打焰
	Shangyou	火閃
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	𥍉爧
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	𥍉爧
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	𥍉爧
	Dongshi (Dabu)	𥍉爧
	Hsinchu (Raoping)	𥍉爧
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	𥍉爧
	Hong Kong	火蛇𥍉
	Senai	火蛇𥍉
Huizhou	Jixi	月扇
	Shexian	日閃, 熱扇
	Tunxi	閃電
	Xiuning	打閃閃
	Yixian	閃展
	Wuyuan	火線
Jin	Taiyuan	閃
Jin	Xinzhou	閃
Min Bei	Jian'ou	焰刀
Min Dong	Fuzhou	亮線
	Changle	亮線
	Fuqing	㸎㸎
	Yongtai	亮線
	Gutian	亮線
	Fu'an	雷爍
	Ningde	雷爍
	Shouning	雷爍
	Zhouning	雷爍
	Fuding	雷爍
Min Nan	Xiamen	爍爁
	Quanzhou	䟙掣, 䟙光, 䟙媽, 相爁電
	Zhangzhou	爍爁
	Taipei	搉爍爁
	Kaohsiung	閃電, 爍爁
	Tainan	閃電, 爍爁
	Taichung	爍爁
	Hsinchu	爍爁
	Lukang	爍爁
	Sanxia	爍爁
	Yilan	閃電, 爍爁
	Kinmen	爍爁
	Magong	爍爁
	Penang	爍爁
	Chaozhou	閃電
	Johor Bahru	閃電
	Wenchang	焱爍
	Haikou	焱爍
Pinghua	Nanning	雷公閃電
Wu	Shanghai	霍閃, 閃電
	Suzhou	霍閃
	Hangzhou	霍閃
	Wenzhou	爍龍, 爍電
	Chongming	霍閃
	Danyang	霍閃
	Jinhua	火閃
	Ningbo	龍光閃, 龍山
Xiang	Changsha	閃, 閃子
	Shuangfeng	霍閃
	Loudi	霍閃, 上水

Derived terms

球狀閃電／球状闪电 (qiúzhuàng shǎndiàn)

閃電戰／闪电战 (shǎndiànzhàn)

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): shǎndiàn

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄢˇ ㄉㄧㄢˋ

(Chengdu, SP): san³ dian⁴
Cantonese (Jyutping): sim² din⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sám-thien
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): siám-tiān

(Teochew, Peng'im): siem² diêng⁶
Wu (Wiktionary): soe (T2) + di (T3)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: shǎndiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄢˇ ㄉㄧㄢˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shaandiann
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: san³ dian⁴
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sandian
  - IPA ^(key): /san⁵³ tiɛn²¹³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sim² din⁶
  - Yale: sím dihn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sim² din⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: xim² din⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /siːm³⁵ tiːn²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sám-thien
  - Hakka Romanization System: sam` tien
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sam³ tian⁴
  - IPA: /sam³¹ tʰi̯en⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siám-tiān
  - Tâi-lô: siám-tiān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siafmdien
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɛn²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiɛn⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɛn²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɛn³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiɛn³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: siem² diêng⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siṳ́m tiĕng
  - IPA ^(key): /siɯm⁵²⁻³⁵ tieŋ³⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: soe (T2) + di (T3)
  - IPA ^(key): /sø⁴⁴ d̻i²³/

Verb

閃電

to have lightning; to have lightning flashes or strikes
外面一直在閃電。 / 外面一直在闪电。 ― Wàimiàn yīzhí zài shǎndiàn. ― There have been incessant flashes of lightning outside.

出便仲閃緊電。 [Cantonese, trad.]
出便仲闪紧电。 [Cantonese, simp.]
Ceot¹ bin⁶ zung⁶ sim² gan² din⁶. [Jyutping]
There is still lightning outside.

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 打閃 (“to have lightning”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		閃電
Mandarin	Beijing	打閃
	Taiwan	閃電, 打閃
	Harbin	打閃
	Hailar	打閃
	Ulanhot	打閃
	Tongliao	打閃
	Chifeng	打閃
	Bayanhot	閃電
	Jinan	打閃
	Muping	打閃
	Luoyang	打閃, 打忽閃
	Xi'an	閃電
	Xuzhou	打閃
	Yinchuan	打火閃
	Lanzhou	打閃
	Wuhan	掣霍, 扯霍, 𥍉霍
	Chengdu	扯火閃, 扯閃
	Guiyang	扯火閃, 扯閃
	Guilin	打閃
	Liuzhou	打閃, 閃電
	Yangzhou	打閃, 霍閃
	Nanjing	打閃, 打閃電
	Hefei	打閃
Cantonese	Guangzhou	閃電, 閃爧, 攝電, 攝爧
	Hong Kong	閃電
	Yangjiang	攝爧, 天攝
Gan	Nanchang	打霍閃
Hakka	Meixian	𥍉火蛇
	Luchuan	火蛇閃
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	𥍉爧
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	𥍉爧
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	𥍉爧
	Dongshi (Dabu)	𥍉爧
	Hsinchu (Raoping)	𥍉爧
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	𥍉爧
Jin	Taiyuan	打閃
	Pingyao	打閃
	Xinzhou	打閃
	Baochang	放閃
	Jining	打閃
	Hohhot	閃電
	Baotou	打閃
	Dongsheng	打閃
	Linhe	打閃
	Haibowan	打閃
Min Bei	Jian'ou	焰刀
Min Dong	Fuzhou	亮線𥍉, 拍亮線
Min Nan	Xiamen	爍爁
	Quanzhou	䟙掣, 䟙光
	Penang	爍爁
	Chaozhou	爍, 阿公𥍉目
Pinghua	Nanning	閃電
Wu	Shanghai	霍閃, 閃電
	Suzhou	打霍閃, 霍閃
	Wenzhou	爍龍, 爍電
	Danyang	霍霍閃
	Jinhua	打火閃
	Ningbo	閃龍光閃, 閃龍山
Xiang	Changsha	扯閃, 扯霍閃子
Xiang	Shuangfeng	霍閃, 扯電, 抽電

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.