霍

霍	U+970D, 霍 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-970D

← 霌
[U+970C]

CJK Unified Ideographs

霎 →
[U+970E]

Translingual

Han character

霍 (radical 173, 雨+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 一月人土 (MBOG), four-corner 1021₄, composition ⿱⻗隹)

References

KangXi: page 1375, character 17

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42321

Dae Jaweon: page 1884, character 19

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4068, character 1

Unihan data for U+970D

Chinese

simp. and trad.		霍

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (霍) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
靃	sqʰʷalʔ, qʰʷaːɡ
臛	*qʰʷoːɡ
籗	*kʰʷaːɡ
霍	*qʰʷaːɡ
藿	*qʰʷaːɡ
攉	*qʰʷaːɡ
矐	qʰʷaːɡ, qʰaːɡ
瀖	*qʰʷaːɡ
癨	*qʰʷaːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): huò (huo⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄛˋ

(Chengdu, SP): ho² / ho⁴
Cantonese (Jyutping): fok³
Min Bei (KCR): hŏ̤
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): hok

(Teochew, Peng'im): kag⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: huò
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˋ
  - Wade–Giles: ho⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huoh
  - IPA ^(key): /xu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: ho² / ho⁴
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xo / xo
  - IPA ^(key): /xo²¹/, /xo²¹³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: fok³
  - Yale: fok
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fok⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: fog³
  - IPA ^(key): /fɔːk̚³/
Min Bei
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: hŏ̤
  - IPA ^(key): /xɔ²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hok
  - Tâi-lô: hok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hog
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔk̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔk̚³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: kag⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khak
  - IPA ^(key): /kʰak̚²/

Dialectal data▼

Variety	Location	edit 霍
Mandarin	Beijing	/xuo²¹⁴/
	Harbin	/xuo²¹³/
	Tianjin	/xuo¹³/
	Jinan	/xuə²¹³/
	Qingdao	/xuə⁵⁵/
	Zhengzhou	/xuo²⁴/
	Xi'an	/xuo²¹/
	Xining	/xu⁴⁴/
	Yinchuan	/xuə¹³/
	Lanzhou	/xuə³¹/
	Ürümqi	/xuɤ²¹³/
	Wuhan	/xuo²¹³/
	Chengdu	/xo¹³/
	Guiyang	/xo²¹/
	Kunming	/xo³¹/
	Nanjing	/xoʔ⁵/
	Hefei	/xɐʔ⁵/
Jin	Taiyuan	/xuaʔ²/
	Pingyao	/xuʌʔ⁵³/
	Hohhot	/xuəʔ⁴³/
Wu	Shanghai	/hoʔ⁵/
	Suzhou	/hoʔ⁵/
	Hangzhou	/hoʔ⁵/
	Wenzhou	/ho²¹³/
Hui	Shexian	/xɔʔ²¹/
Hui	Tunxi	/xo¹¹/
Xiang	Changsha	/xo²⁴/
Xiang	Xiangtan	/ho⁵⁵/
Gan	Nanchang	/fɔʔ⁵/
Hakka	Meixian	/fok̚¹/
Hakka	Taoyuan
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/fɔk̚³/
	Nanning	/kʰɔk̚³³/
	Hong Kong	/fɔk̚³/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/hɔk̚³²/
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/huɔʔ²³/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)	/xɔ²⁴/
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/kʰak̚²/
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/xɔk̚⁵/

Middle Chinese: /hwɑk̚/▼

Rime
Character	霍
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	鐸 (104)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	虚郭切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hwɑk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/hʷɑk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/xuɑk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hwak̚/
Li Rong	/xuɑk̚/
Wang Li	/xuɑk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/xwɑk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huo

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*qʰʷaːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	霍
Reading #	1/1
No.	5608
Phonetic component	霍
Rime group	鐸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	霍
Old Chinese	/*qʰʷaːɡ/

Definitions

霍

quickly, suddenly
A surname.

Compounds

乾霍亂／干霍乱 (gānhuòluàn)
尹霍夫池
揮金霍玉／挥金霍玉
揮霍／挥霍 (huīhuò)
揮霍無度／挥霍无度
揮霍談笑／挥霍谈笑
漿酒霍肉／浆酒霍肉

磨刀霍霍
霍亂／霍乱 (huòluàn)
霍亂弧菌／霍乱弧菌
霍亂疫區／霍乱疫区
霍地
霍小玉
霍小玉傳／霍小玉传

霍然
霍索
霍綽／霍绰
霍里
霍閃／霍闪 (huòshǎn)
霍霍 (huòhuò)
霍霍眨眨

Japanese

Kanji

霍

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): かく (kaku)

Kun: にわか (niwaka)

Korean

Hanja

霍 • (gwak) (hangeul 곽, revised gwak, McCune–Reischauer kwak, Yale kwak)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

霍 (hoắc, quắc)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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