霎

霎	U+970E, 霎 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-970E

← 霍
[U+970D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

霏 →
[U+970F]

Translingual

Han character

霎 (radical 173, 雨+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 一月卜廿女 (MBYTV), four-corner 1040₄, composition ⿱雨妾)

References

KangXi: page 1375, character 18

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42322

Dae Jaweon: page 1884, character 20

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4068, character 6

Unihan data for U+970E

Chinese

simp. and trad.		霎

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (妾) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
霎	sreːb, sreb
翣	*sraːb
帹	*sraːb
接	*ʔseb
椄	*ʔseb
菨	*ʔseb
鯜	ʔseb, sʰeb
妾	*sʰeb
淁	*sʰeb
踥	*sʰeb

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shà (sha⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄚˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): saap³
Min Nan (POJ): sap / tiap / tia̍p

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: shà
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄚˋ
  - Wade–Giles: sha⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shah
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂä⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: saap³
  - Yale: saap
  - Cantonese Pinyin: saap⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: sab³
  - IPA ^(key): /säːp̚³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sap
  - Tâi-lô: sap
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sab
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sap̚⁵/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /sap̚³²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiap
  - Tâi-lô: tiap
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diab
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tiap̚³²/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tia̍p
  - Tâi-lô: tia̍p
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diap
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tiap̚⁴/

Note:

sap - literary;
tiap/tia̍p - 輒 is used in the Mainland..

Middle Chinese: /ʃˠiᴇp̚/, /ʃˠɛp̚/▼

Rime
Character	霎	霎
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	生 (21)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	葉 (156)	洽 (152)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	Chongniu III	II
Fanqie	山輒切	山洽切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃˠiᴇp̚/	/ʃˠɛp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃᵚiɛp̚/	/ʃᵚæp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃiæp̚/	/ʃɐp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂjiap̚/	/ʂəɨp̚/
Li Rong	/ʃjɛp̚/	/ʃɐp̚/
Wang Li	/ʃĭɛp̚/	/ʃɐp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʂi̯ɛp̚/	/ʂăp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	she	sha

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*sreːb/, /*sreb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	霎	霎
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	10460	10471
Phonetic component	妾	妾
Rime group	盍	盍
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	霎	萐
Old Chinese	/*sreːb/	/*sreb/

Definitions

霎

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

一時半霎／一时半霎
一霎
一霎時／一霎时

半霎
半霎俄延
片霎

霎時／霎时 (shàshí)
霎霎

Japanese

Kanji

霎

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: しょう (shō)^{←せふ (sefu, historical)}
Kan-on: しょう (shō)^{←せふ (sefu, historical)}; そう (sō)^{←さふ (safu, historical)}
Kun: こさめ (kosame, 霎)

Korean

Hanja

霎 • (sap) (hangeul 삽, revised sap, McCune–Reischauer sap, Yale sap)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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