閔

See also: 闵

閔	U+9594, 閔 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9594

← 間
[U+9593]

CJK Unified Ideographs

閕 →
[U+9595]

Translingual

Han character

閔 (radical 169, 門+4, 12 strokes, cangjie input 日弓卜大 (ANYK), four-corner 7740₀, composition ⿵門文)

References

KangXi: page 1333, character 3

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41251

Dae Jaweon: page 1839, character 3

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4290, character 2

Unihan data for U+9594

Chinese

trad.		閔
simp.		闵

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (閔) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
憫	*mrɯnʔ
閔	*mrɯnʔ
潣	mrɯnʔ, mɯːlʔ
簢	*mrɯnʔ
燘	mɯːlʔ, hmɯːlʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): mǐn (min³)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: mǐn
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄣˇ
  - Wade–Giles: min³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miin
  - IPA ^(key): /min²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: man⁵
  - Yale: máhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: man⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: men⁵
  - IPA ^(key): /mɐn¹³/

Middle Chinese: /mˠiɪn^X/▼

Rime
Character	閔
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	眞 (44)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	Chongniu III
Fanqie	眉殞切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mˠiɪn^X/
Pan Wuyun	/mᵚin^X/
Shao Rongfen	/mien^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mjin^X/
Li Rong	/mjĕn^X/
Wang Li	/mǐĕn^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/mi̯ĕn^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	mǐn

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*mrə[n]ʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*mrɯnʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	閔
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	mǐn
Middle Chinese	‹ min^X ›
Old Chinese	/*mrə[n]ʔ/
English	grieved
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	閔
Reading #	1/1
No.	9154
Phonetic component	閔
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	愍
Old Chinese	/*mrɯnʔ/
Notes	說文文聲

Definitions

閔

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Compounds

覯閔／觏闵
謝東閔／谢东闵
遘閔／遘闵
閔予小子／闵予小子

閔凶／闵凶
閔刻本／闵刻本
閔子裡／闵子里
閔子騫／闵子骞

閔惜／闵惜
閔然／闵然
閔閔／闵闵
隱閔／隐闵

Japanese

Kanji

閔

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: みん (min)

Kan-on: びん (bin)

Kun: あわれむ (awaremu, 閔れむ); うれえる (ureeru, 閔える)

Korean

Hanja

閔 • (min) (hangeul 민, revised min, McCune–Reischauer min, Yale min)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

閔 (mẫn)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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