闇
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Translingual
Han character
闇 (radical 169, 門+9, 17 strokes, cangjie input 日弓卜廿日 (ANYTA), four-corner 77601, composition ⿵門音)
References
- KangXi: page 1338, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41421
- Dae Jaweon: page 1843, character 34
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4309, character 7
- Unihan data for U+95C7
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
闇 | |
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variant forms | 𬮴 nonstandard simplified |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 闇 | |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Characters in the same phonetic series (音) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
諳 | *qɯːm |
腤 | *qɯːm |
嬜 | *qɯːm, *qʰaːm, *qʰrɯm |
喑 | *qɯːm, *qrɯm, *qrɯms |
揞 | *qɯːmʔ, *qrɯːms |
隌 | *qɯːmʔ, *qrɯm |
罯 | *qɯːmʔ, *qɯːb |
暗 | *qɯːms |
闇 | *qɯːms |
黯 | *qrɯːm, *qrɯːmʔ |
歆 | *qʰrɯm |
愔 | *qɯm |
韾 | *qɯm |
音 | *qrɯm |
瘖 | *qrɯm |
窨 | *qrɯms |
湆 | *kʰrɯb |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qɯːms) : semantic 門 + phonetic 音 (OC *qrɯm).
Pronunciation
Definitions
闇
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Compounds
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References
- “闇”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Readings
Compounds
Usage notes
Added to the jōyō kanji list on 30 November 2010; previously classified as jinmeiyō kanji.
See also
- 暗 (Tōyō character written in place of this character)
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term |
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闇 |
やみ Grade: S |
kun’yomi |
From Old Japanese. Ultimate roots uncertain. May be cognate with 病む (yamu, “to be ill”), 止む (yamu, “to stop, to quit”), 黄泉 (yomi, “land of the dead”).
Alternative forms
Noun
Korean
Hanja
闇 • (am) (hangeul 암, revised am, McCune–Reischauer am, Yale am)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
闇 (ám)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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