震
See also: ☳
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Translingual
Han character
震 (radical 173, 雨+7, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一月一一女 (MBMMV), four-corner 10232, composition ⿱⻗辰)
Derived characters
- 𢤟, 𢸍, 𤂪, 𭩒, 𨯂
References
- KangXi: page 1374, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42300
- Dae Jaweon: page 1883, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4064, character 1
- Unihan data for U+9707
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
震 |
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Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (辰) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
辴 | *tʰɯl, *tʰɯnʔ, *tʰɯn |
屒 | *tɯnʔ, *djɯn |
振 | *tjɯn, *tjɯns |
侲 | *tjɯn, *tjɯn |
桭 | *tjɯn, *djɯn |
唇 | *tjɯn, *ɦljun |
帪 | *tjɯn |
賑 | *tjɯnʔ, *tjɯns |
裖 | *tjɯnʔ |
敐 | *tjɯnʔ, *djɯn |
震 | *tjɯn |
娠 | *tjɯns, *hljɯn |
蜃 | *djɯns, *djɯnʔ, *djins |
辰 | *djɯn |
晨 | *djɯn, *ɦljɯn |
宸 | *djɯn |
鷐 | *djɯn |
麎 | *djɯn |
祳 | *djɯnʔ |
脤 | *djɯnʔ |
鋠 | *djɯnʔ |
磭 | *ŋrɯnʔ, *ŋ̊ʰjaɡ, *ŋaɡ |
陙 | *djun |
脣 | *ɦljun |
漘 | *ɦljun |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tjɯn) : semantic 雨 + phonetic 辰 (OC *djɯn).
Etymology
Related to 振 (OC *tjɯns, “to shake”), probably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dar ~ d(u/i)r (“to tremble; to shiver”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
震
- † thunder
- † (of lightning) to strike
- to tremble; to shake; to jolt; to quake
- earthquake
- † to be excited; to be aroused; to be shocked
- † to stir; to invigorate
- † power; prestige; dignity
- † to fear; to tremble
- † the east
- 4th of the 8 trigrams
- 51st hexagram of the I Ching
- (~國) (historical) Jin; Zhen (original name of the Balhae state)
- A surname.
Compounds
Derived terms from 震
Pronunciation 2
Japanese
Kanji
震
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
震 • (jin) (hangeul 진, revised jin, McCune–Reischauer chin, Yale cin)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
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