드리다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 드리다 (tulita). From 들— (deul-, “to enter”) + —이— (i-, causative suffix) + —다 (da, declarative ending). Compare 들이다 (deurida, “to allow in”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[tɯɾida̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[드리다]
Revised Romanization? deurida
Revised Romanization (translit.)? deulida
McCune–Reischauer? tŭrida
Yale Romanization? tulita

Verb

드리다 • (deurida) (infinitive 드려 or 드리어, sequential 드리니)

  1. (humble, honorific) humble form of 주다 (juda); to offer, to give, to present
  2. (humble, auxiliary) humble form of 주다 (juda, “the auxiliary verb”); to do for someone else
    문을 열어 드릴까요?
    Muneul yeoreo deurilkkayo?
    Would you like me to open the door? / Shall I open the door?

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 드리다 (deurida)
Stems
Stem 1 드리 (deuri)
Stem 2 드려 (deuryeo)
Stem 2a 드리어 (deurieo)
Stem 3 드리 (deuri)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 드린다
deurinda		 드려
deuryeo		 드려요, 드리어요
deuryeoyo, deurieoyo		 드립니다
deurimnida
Past 드렸다
deuryeotda		 드렸어
deuryeosseo		 드렸어요
deuryeosseoyo		 드렸습니다
deuryeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 드리느냐
deurineunya		 드려
deuryeo		 드려요, 드리어요
deuryeoyo, deurieoyo		 드립니까
deurimnikka
Past 드렸느냐
deuryeonneunya		 드렸어
deuryeosseo		 드렸어요
deuryeosseoyo		 드렸습니까
deuryeotseumnikka
Hortative 드리자
deurija		드려
deuryeo		드려요, 드리어요
deuryeoyo, deurieoyo		드립시다
deuripsida
Imperative 드려라, 드리어라
deuryeora, deurieora		드려
deuryeo		드려요, 드리어요
deuryeoyo, deurieoyo		드립시오
deuripsio
Assertive 드리겠다
deurigetda		드리겠어
deurigesseo		드리겠어요
deurigesseoyo		드리겠습니다
deurigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 드려
deuryeo		드려서, 드리어서
deuryeoseo, deurieoseo		드리니
deurini		드리니까
deurinikka
Contrast 드리지만
deurijiman		드리는데
deurineunde		드리더니
deurideoni
Conjunction 드리고
deurigo
Condition 드리면
deurimyeon		드려야, 드리어야
deuryeoya, deurieoya
Motive 드리려고
deuriryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 드림
deurim		드리기
deurigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 드렸음, 드리었음
deuryeosseum, deurieosseum		드렸기, 드리었기
deuryeotgi, deurieotgi
Determiners Past 드린
deurin
Present 드리는
deurineun
Future 드릴
deuril

This verb is not usually used with an honorific.

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