-을까

Korean

Alternative forms

  • ㄹ까 (-lkka) after vowel or (l)-final stems

Etymology

From Middle Korean -으ᇙ가〮/ᄋᆞᇙ가〮 (Yale: -olq-ká/ulq-ká), equivalent to -으ᇙ/ᄋᆞᇙ (Yale: -olq/ulq, irrealis adnominal suffix) + -가〮 (Yale: -ká, noun-like particle for polar questions). The wh-word question equivalent is 을꼬 (-eulkko), not common in Standard Korean.

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?-eulkka
Revised Romanization (translit.)?eulkka
McCune–Reischauer?ŭlkka
Yale Romanization?ulkka

Suffix

을까 (-eulkka)

  1. In the intimate speech level, or with (-yo) in the polite speech level, an interrogative suffix. Has a nuance of greater doubt or uncertainty.
    음악이나 을까?Eumag-ina deur-eulkka-yo?Should we listen to some music?
    언제 ?Eonje mannalkka?When should we meet up?
    우리 을까?Uri-ga hal su isseulkka?Can we do it? / Do you think we can do it?
    커피 ?Keopi-na masilkka?Should [I, we] drink coffee?

Usage notes

  • 을까 (-eulkka) causes stem-final (l) to drop out.
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