-ant
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ant"
English
Etymology
From Middle English -ant, -aunt, partly from Old French -ant, from Latin -āns; and partly (in adjectival derivations) continuing Middle English -ant, a variant of -and, -end, from Old English -ende (present participle ending), see -and.
Suffix
-ant
Usage notes
- Many words in -ant were not actually coined in English but rather borrowed directly from Old French, Middle French or Modern French.
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_words_suffixed_with_-ant' title='Category:English words suffixed with -ant'>English words suffixed with -ant</a>
Related terms
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑnt/
Audio (file)
Suffix
-ant m (plural -anten, feminine -ante)
- appended to the stem of a verb, it yields a noun which signifies the subject who performs the action of that verb (see agent noun)
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Dutch_words_suffixed_with_-ant' title='Category:Dutch words suffixed with -ant'>Dutch words suffixed with -ant</a>
French
Etymology
From Old French -ant, from Latin -āns, -ēns. Compare Italian -ante, -ente, Spanish -ante, -ente, -iente.
Suffix
-ant
- -ing; suffix denoting the present participle of a verb
- jouer (to play) → jouant (playing)
- (rare) A suffix deriving adjectives from words other than verbs.
- Used to form nouns and adjectives out of verbs.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɒnt]
Suffix
-ant
- (instantaneous suffix) Added to a stem - often an onomatopoeia - to form a verb expressing an instantaneous action.
- pillant (“to glance”)
Usage notes
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Hungarian_verbs_suffixed_with_-ant' title='Category:Hungarian verbs suffixed with -ant'>Hungarian verbs suffixed with -ant</a>
See also
- -int
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
References
- Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ant/
Middle French
Suffix
-ant
- used to form the present participle of verbs
Old French
Suffix
-ant
- used to form the present participle of verbs
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