< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic
Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/dāti
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *déh₃t. Cognate with Latin dō and Lithuanian dúoti.
Inflection
| Ā-present | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active voice | ||||
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
| 1st singular | *dāmi | *dānnem | ? | ? |
| 2nd singular | *dāsi | *dātū | ? | ? |
| 3rd singular | *dāti | *dā(to) | ? | ? |
| 1st plural | *dāmu | *dāmmets | ? | ? |
| 2nd plural | *dāte | *dātes, *dāswīs | ? | ? |
| 3rd plural | *dānti | *dāntets | ? | ? |
| Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
| 1st singular | ? | ? | — | |
| 2nd singular | ? | ? | *dā | |
| 3rd singular | ? | ? | *dāt | |
| 1st plural | ? | ? | *dāmu | |
| 2nd plural | ? | ? | *dātīs | |
| 3rd plural | ? | ? | *dānt | |
| Passive voice | ||||
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
| 1st singular | *dār | — | ? | — |
| 2nd singular | *dātar | — | ? | — |
| 3rd singular | *dātor | *dātey | ? | ? |
| 1st plural | *dāmmor | — | ? | — |
| 2nd plural | *dādwe | — | ? | — |
| 3rd plural | *dāntor | *dāntits | ? | ? |
| Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
| 1st singular | ? | — | — | |
| 2nd singular | ? | — | *dātar | |
| 3rd singular | ? | — | *dār | |
| 1st plural | ? | — | *dāmmor | |
| 2nd plural | ? | — | *dādwe | |
| 3rd plural | ? | — | *dāntor | |
Descendants
Further reading
- Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*dā-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 86
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