< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arbaidiz
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From earlier *arbaiþiz. Apparently linked to a verb *arbijaną, *arbāną (“be orphaned”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos (“orphan”). Compare, with a different suffix, Proto-Slavic *orbota (“work”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑr.βɑi̯.ðiz/
Inflection
i-stemDeclension of *arbaidiz (i-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | *arbaidiz | *arbaidīz | |
vocative | *arbaidi | *arbaidīz | |
accusative | *arbaidį | *arbaidinz | |
genitive | *arbaidīz | *arbaidijǫ̂ | |
dative | *arbaidī | *arbaidimaz | |
instrumental | *arbaidī | *arbaidimiz |
Derived terms
- *arbaidiją
- *arbaidijaną
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*arbaidi-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 33
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