< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laubijaną
 |
This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑu̯.βi.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *laubijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *laubijō | *laubijaų | — | *laubijai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *laubīsi | *laubijais | *laubī | *laubijasai | *laubijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *laubīþi | *laubijai | *laubijaþau | *laubijaþai | *laubijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *laubijōs | *laubijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *laubijaþiz | *laubijaiþiz | *laubijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *laubijamaz | *laubijaim | — | *laubijanþai | *laubijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *laubīþ | *laubijaiþ | *laubīþ | *laubijanþai | *laubijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *laubijanþi | *laubijain | *laubijanþau | *laubijanþai | *laubijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *laubidǭ | *laubidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *laubidēz | *laubidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *laubidē | *laubidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *laubidēdū | *laubidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *laubidēdudiz | *laubidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *laubidēdum | *laubidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *laubidēdud | *laubidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *laubidēdun | *laubidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *laubijandz | *laubidaz | |||
Derived terms
- *laubīniz
- *bilaubijaną
- *galaubijaną
- *uzlaubijaną
Related terms
- *laubaz
Descendants
Descendants of this verb are often found in combination with prefixes: *bi-, *ga-, *uz-, etc.
- Old English: līefan, lȳfan
- Old Frisian: lēva
- North Frisian: leauwjen
- Saterland Frisian: leeuwe; loowje, lööwje
- West Frisian: leauwe (?)
- Old Saxon: *lōvian
- Middle Low German: *loven
- German Low German: löven
- Middle Low German: *loven
- Old Dutch: *louven
- Old High German: *louben
- Middle High German: louben
- German: lauben
- Middle High German: louben
- Old Norse: leyfa
- Gothic: 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (laubjan)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.