< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yókʷr̥

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Alternative reconstructions
  • (*l̥yékʷr̥)
  • (*yékʷ-r̥ ~ ikʷéns)[1]
  • (*Hyḗkʷ-r̥ ~ *Hyḗkʷn̥s)[2]

Etymology

From *Hyekʷ- (“liver”) +‎ *-r̥ (r/n-stem suffix).

Noun

*yókʷr̥ n

  1. liver

Inflection
Athematic, proterokinetic
singular collective
nominative *yókʷr̥ *yékʷōr
genitive *yékʷn̥s *ikʷnés
singular dual plural collective
nominative *yókʷr̥ — — *yékʷōr
vocative *yókʷr̥ — — *yékʷōr
accusative *yókʷr̥ — — *yékʷōr
genitive *yékʷn̥s — — *ikʷnés
ablative *yékʷn̥s — — *ikʷnés
dative *yékʷney — — *ikʷnéy
locative *yékʷn̥, *yékʷni — — *Hikʷén, *Hikʷéni
instrumental *yékʷn̥h₁ — — *ikʷnéh₁

Descendants

References
  1. Beekes, Robert S. P. (2011) Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An Introduction, revised and corrected by Michiel de Vaan, 2nd edition, Amsterdam, Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company
  2. Ringe, Don (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic, Oxford University Press
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