Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁rewg-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

Onomatopoeic

Root

*h₁rewg- [1]

to belch
to roar

Derived terms

► <a href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*h%E2%82%81rewg-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *h₁rewg-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *h₁rewg-</a>

*h₁ru-né-g-ti ~ *h₁ru-n-g-énti (nasal-infix present)
- Hellenic:
  - Ancient Greek: ἐρῠγγᾰ́νω (erungánō, “I belch”)
*h₁réwg-e-ti (thematic root present)
- Germanic: *rukatjaną
  - Old English: rocettan
- Hellenic:
  - Ancient Greek: ἐρεύγομαι (ereúgomai, “I belch”)
Unsorted formations:
- Armenian:
  - Old Armenian: ործամ (orcam), ործկամ (orckam, “vomit”)
  - (perhaps) Old Armenian: առիւծ (aṙiwc, “lion”)
- Indo-Iranian:
  - Iranian:
    - Persian: آروغ‎ (“belch”)
- Italic:
  - Latin: ērūgō (“belch”), rūgiō (“roar”)
- Balto-Slavic:
  - Latvian: raûgâtiês (“to belch”)
  - Lithuanian: ráugėti (“to belch”)
  - Lithuanian: riáugėti (“to turn sour”)
  - Lithuanian: rū́gti (“to turn sour, to regurgitate acid”)
  - Slavic: *rygati (“to belch”), *rigati (see there for further descendants)

References

Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 454

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[1] Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 454